Suppr超能文献

用于高效pH通用析氢的富含缺陷的异质MoS/rGO/NiS纳米复合材料

Defect-Rich Heterogeneous MoS/rGO/NiS Nanocomposite for Efficient pH-Universal Hydrogen Evolution.

作者信息

Liu Guangsheng, Thummavichai Kunyapat, Lv Xuefeng, Chen Wenting, Lin Tingjun, Tan Shipeng, Zeng Minli, Chen Yu, Wang Nannan, Zhu Yanqiu

机构信息

Guangxi Institute Fullerene Technology (GIFT), Guangxi Key Laboratory of Processing for Non-Ferrous Metals and Featured Materials, School of Resources, Environment and Materials, Guangxi University, Nanning 530004, China.

出版信息

Nanomaterials (Basel). 2021 Mar 8;11(3):662. doi: 10.3390/nano11030662.

Abstract

Molybdenum disulfide (MoS) has been universally demonstrated to be an effective electrocatalytic catalyst for hydrogen evolution reaction (HER). However, the low conductivity, few active sites and poor stability of MoS-based electrocatalysts hinder its hydrogen evolution performance in a wide pH range. The introduction of other metal phases and carbon materials can create rich interfaces and defects to enhance the activity and stability of the catalyst. Herein, a new defect-rich heterogeneous ternary nanocomposite consisted of MoS, NiS and reduced graphene oxide (rGO) are synthesized using ultrathin αNi(OH) nanowires as the nickel source. The MoS/rGO/NiS-5 of optimal formulation in 0.5 M HSO, 1.0 M KOH and 1.0 M PBS only requires 152, 169 and 209 mV of overpotential to achieve a current density of 10 mA cm (denoted as η), respectively. The excellent HER performance of the MoS/rGO/NiS-5 electrocatalyst can be ascribed to the synergistic effect of abundant heterogeneous interfaces in MoS/rGO/NiS, expanded interlayer spacings, and the addition of high conductivity graphene oxide. The method reported here can provide a new idea for catalyst with Ni-Mo heterojunction, pH-universal and inexpensive hydrogen evolution reaction electrocatalyst.

摘要

二硫化钼(MoS)已被广泛证明是一种用于析氢反应(HER)的有效电催化催化剂。然而,基于MoS的电催化剂的低导电性、活性位点少和稳定性差阻碍了其在宽pH范围内的析氢性能。引入其他金属相和碳材料可以产生丰富的界面和缺陷,以提高催化剂的活性和稳定性。在此,以超薄αNi(OH)纳米线作为镍源,合成了一种由MoS、NiS和还原氧化石墨烯(rGO)组成的新型富含缺陷的异质三元纳米复合材料。在0.5 M HSO、1.0 M KOH和1.0 M PBS中,最佳配方的MoS/rGO/NiS-5分别仅需152、169和209 mV的过电位即可达到10 mA cm的电流密度(记为η)。MoS/rGO/NiS-5电催化剂优异的析氢性能可归因于MoS/rGO/NiS中丰富的异质界面的协同效应、层间距扩大以及高导电性氧化石墨烯的添加。本文报道的方法可为具有Ni-Mo异质结、pH通用且廉价的析氢反应电催化剂的制备提供新思路。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/fed2/8001468/354d120e492b/nanomaterials-11-00662-g001.jpg

文献检索

告别复杂PubMed语法,用中文像聊天一样搜索,搜遍4000万医学文献。AI智能推荐,让科研检索更轻松。

立即免费搜索

文件翻译

保留排版,准确专业,支持PDF/Word/PPT等文件格式,支持 12+语言互译。

免费翻译文档

深度研究

AI帮你快速写综述,25分钟生成高质量综述,智能提取关键信息,辅助科研写作。

立即免费体验