Marsh R J, Dulley B, Kelly V
Br J Ophthalmol. 1977 Nov;61(11):677-82. doi: 10.1136/bjo.61.11.677.
Seventy-seven new patients suffering from ophthalmic zoster and a selected group of 69 old patients were carefully examined with regard to external ocular movements. An incidence of 31% of ocular pareses was found in the new patients, and 58 in all were analysed. We were surprised to find several of these were contralateral and bilateral palsies. 28% of the palsies were asymptomatic, due to diplopia being present only in extremes of gaze and the rapid development of suppression in the affected eye. The theories of aetiology of these pareses are discussed.
对77例患有眼部带状疱疹的新患者和69例选定的老年患者进行了关于眼球运动的仔细检查。新患者中眼肌麻痹的发生率为31%，共分析了58例。我们惊讶地发现其中有几例是对侧和双侧麻痹。28%的麻痹是无症状的，因为复视仅在极端注视时出现，且患眼抑制迅速发展。本文讨论了这些麻痹的病因学理论。
