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腕部振动感知研究中监测探头-皮肤接触力的模块。

Module for Monitoring the Probe-Skin Contact Force in the Study of Vibration Perception on the Wrist.

机构信息

Department of Mechanics and Vibroacoustics, Faculty of Mechanical Engineering and Robotics, AGH University of Science and Technology, Al. Mickiewicza 30, 30-059 Kraków, Poland.

出版信息

Sensors (Basel). 2021 Mar 18;21(6):2128. doi: 10.3390/s21062128.

Abstract

This paper presents a module for monitoring the contact force between a probe for measuring vibration perception on the wrist and the skin. The module was designed for an original measuring stand for the automatic testing of the vibrotactile discrimination thresholds using the psychophysical adaptive method of 1 up-2 down with two or three interval forced choices (2IFC, 3IFC). Measurement methods were implemented in LabVIEW software. The inspiration for the project was the need to check the possibility of building a vibrating interface for transmitting information through vibrations delivered to the wrist via a bracelet. The test procedure on the wrist is not standardized; however, during its development, the recommendations of the Polish Norm-International Organization for Standardization PN-ISO 13091-1, 2006 were adopted. This standard contains methods for measuring vibration sensation thresholds on the fingertips for the assessment of neural dysfunction. The key to the repeatability of measurements seems to be the ability to continuously control the pressure of the measuring probe on the skin. This article compares two solutions for measuring the contact force along with an analysis of their accuracy and the impact of vibrations on the measured values. Moreover, the results of measurements of vibrotactile amplitude and frequency discrimination thresholds obtained on the ventral wrist at five frequencies (25, 32, 63, 125 and 250 Hz) are presented.

摘要

本文提出了一种用于监测测量手腕振动感知的探头与皮肤之间接触力的模块。该模块是为原始的测量台而设计的,用于使用二升三降的心理物理自适应方法和两种或三种间隔强制选择(2IFC,3IFC)自动测试振动觉辨别阈值。测量方法是在 LabVIEW 软件中实现的。该项目的灵感来自于检查通过通过手镯传递到手腕的振动来传输信息的振动接口构建的可能性。手腕上的测试程序尚未标准化;然而,在其开发过程中,采用了波兰国家标准-国际标准化组织 PN-ISO 13091-1,2006 的建议。该标准包含用于测量指尖振动感觉阈值的方法,用于评估神经功能障碍。测量重复性的关键似乎是能够连续控制测量探头对皮肤的压力。本文比较了两种用于测量接触力的解决方案,并对其精度和振动对测量值的影响进行了分析。此外,还介绍了在五个频率(25、32、63、125 和 250 Hz)下对腕部腹侧进行的振动幅度和频率辨别阈值测量的结果。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/e6b2/8003066/4275ca6489a9/sensors-21-02128-g001.jpg

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