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磁场作用下基于蠕虫状表面活性剂胶束和磁性纳米颗粒的清洁压裂液减阻性能实验研究

Experimental Study on the Drag Reduction Performance of Clear Fracturing Fluid Using Wormlike Surfactant Micelles and Magnetic Nanoparticles under a Magnetic Field.

作者信息

Luo Ming-Liang, Si Xiao-Dong, Li Ming-Zhong, Jia Xiao-Han, Yang Yu-Ling, Zhan Yong-Ping

机构信息

Key Laboratory of Unconventional Oil and Gas Development, China University of Petroleum (East China), Ministry of Education, Qingdao 266580, China.

College of Petroleum Engineering, China University of Petroleum (East China), Qingdao 266580, China.

出版信息

Nanomaterials (Basel). 2021 Mar 31;11(4):885. doi: 10.3390/nano11040885.

DOI:10.3390/nano11040885
PMID:33807149
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC8066060/
Abstract

This paper examines a new study on the synergistic effect of magnetic nanoparticles and wormlike micelles (WLMs) on drag reduction. FeO magnetic nanoparticles (FE-NPs) are utilized to improve the performance of viscoelastic surfactant (VES) solutions used as fracturing fluids. The chemical composition and micromorphology of the FE-NPs were analyzed with FT-IR and an electron microscope. The stability and interaction of the WLM-particle system were studied by zeta potential and cryo-TEM measurements. More importantly, the influences of the temperature, FE-NP concentration, magnetic field intensity, and direction on the drag reduction rate of WLMs were systematically investigated in a circuit pipe flow system with an electromagnetic unit. The experimental results show that a suitable content of magnetic nanoparticles can enhance the settlement stability and temperature resistance of WLMs. A magnetic field along the flow direction of the fracturing fluid can improve the drag reduction performance of the magnetic WLM system. However, under a magnetic field perpendicular to the direction of fluid flow, an additional flow resistance is generated by the vertical chaining behavior of FE-NPs, which is unfavorable for the drag reduction performance of magnetic VES fracturing fluids. This study may shed light on the mechanism of the synergistic drag reduction effects of magnetic nanoparticles and wormlike micelles.

摘要

本文研究了一项关于磁性纳米颗粒与蠕虫状胶束（WLMs）协同减阻效应的新研究。利用FeO磁性纳米颗粒（FE-NPs）来改善用作压裂液的粘弹性表面活性剂（VES）溶液的性能。通过傅里叶变换红外光谱（FT-IR）和电子显微镜分析了FE-NPs的化学成分和微观形态。通过zeta电位和冷冻透射电子显微镜（cryo-TEM）测量研究了WLM-颗粒体系的稳定性和相互作用。更重要的是，在带有电磁单元的回路管道流动系统中，系统地研究了温度、FE-NP浓度、磁场强度和方向对WLMs减阻率的影响。实验结果表明，适量的磁性纳米颗粒可以提高WLMs的沉降稳定性和耐温性。沿压裂液流动方向的磁场可以改善磁性WLM体系的减阻性能。然而，在垂直于流体流动方向的磁场作用下，FE-NPs的垂直链化行为会产生额外的流动阻力，这对磁性VES压裂液的减阻性能不利。本研究可能有助于揭示磁性纳米颗粒与蠕虫状胶束协同减阻效应的机制。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/b114/8066060/bef9ed484caf/nanomaterials-11-00885-g009.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/b114/8066060/2f1e7f7fbfa6/nanomaterials-11-00885-g001.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/b114/8066060/0ce071f16335/nanomaterials-11-00885-g002.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/b114/8066060/2b1c3e08c44a/nanomaterials-11-00885-g003.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/b114/8066060/711336a6b655/nanomaterials-11-00885-g004.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/b114/8066060/5aac2f37aa25/nanomaterials-11-00885-g005.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/b114/8066060/4a831199c302/nanomaterials-11-00885-g006.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/b114/8066060/ee506c1031f1/nanomaterials-11-00885-g007.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/b114/8066060/51a55c7d40a3/nanomaterials-11-00885-g008a.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/b114/8066060/bef9ed484caf/nanomaterials-11-00885-g009.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/b114/8066060/2f1e7f7fbfa6/nanomaterials-11-00885-g001.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/b114/8066060/0ce071f16335/nanomaterials-11-00885-g002.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/b114/8066060/2b1c3e08c44a/nanomaterials-11-00885-g003.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/b114/8066060/711336a6b655/nanomaterials-11-00885-g004.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/b114/8066060/5aac2f37aa25/nanomaterials-11-00885-g005.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/b114/8066060/4a831199c302/nanomaterials-11-00885-g006.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/b114/8066060/ee506c1031f1/nanomaterials-11-00885-g007.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/b114/8066060/51a55c7d40a3/nanomaterials-11-00885-g008a.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/b114/8066060/bef9ed484caf/nanomaterials-11-00885-g009.jpg

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