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用于基于碳酸丙烯酯电解质的软包型超级电容器的高负载量分级多孔活性炭电极

High-Mass Loading Hierarchically Porous Activated Carbon Electrode for Pouch-Type Supercapacitors with Propylene Carbonate-Based Electrolyte.

作者信息

Hung Tai-Feng, Hsieh Tzu-Hsien, Tseng Feng-Shun, Wang Lu-Yu, Yang Chang-Chung, Yang Chun-Chen

机构信息

Battery Research Center of Green Energy, Ming Chi University of Technology, 84 Gungjuan Rd., Taishan Dist., New Taipei City 24301, Taiwan.

Green Technology Research Institute, CPC Corporation, 2 Zuonan Rd., Nan-Tsu Dist., Kaohsiung 81126, Taiwan.

出版信息

Nanomaterials (Basel). 2021 Mar 19;11(3):785. doi: 10.3390/nano11030785.

Abstract

Rational design and development of the electrodes with high-mass loading yet maintaining the excellent electrochemical properties are significant for a variety of electrochemical energy storage applications. In comparison with the slurry-casted electrode, herein, a hierarchically porous activated carbon (HPAC) electrode with higher mass loading (8.3 ± 0.2 mg/cm) is successfully prepared. The pouch-type symmetric device (1 cell) with the propylene carbonate-based electrolyte shows the rate capability (7.1 F at 1 mA/cm and 4.8 F at 10 mA/cm) and the cycling stability (83% at 12,000 cycles). On the other hand, an initial discharge capacitance of 32.4 F and the capacitance retention of 96% after 30,000 cycles are delivered from a pouch-type symmetric supercapacitor (five cells). The corresponding electrochemical performances are attributed to the fascinating properties of the HPAC and the synergistic features of the resulting electrode.

摘要

合理设计和开发具有高质量负载且能保持优异电化学性能的电极,对于各种电化学储能应用具有重要意义。与浆料浇铸电极相比,本文成功制备了具有更高质量负载(8.3±0.2mg/cm)的分级多孔活性炭(HPAC)电极。采用碳酸丙烯酯基电解质的软包型对称器件(单电池)显示出倍率性能(1mA/cm时为7.1F,10mA/cm时为4.8F)和循环稳定性(12000次循环后为83%)。另一方面,一个软包型对称超级电容器(五个电池)的初始放电电容为32.4F,30000次循环后的电容保持率为96%。相应的电化学性能归因于HPAC的迷人特性以及所得电极的协同特性。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/68ba/8003487/31983ca21daf/nanomaterials-11-00785-g001.jpg

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