Suchetha S, Mathew Arun Peter, Rema P, Thomas Shaji
Department of Gynaecologic Oncology, Regional Cancer Centre, Thiruvananthapuram, India.
Department of Surgical oncology, Regional Cancer Centre, Thiruvananthapuram, India.
Indian J Surg Oncol. 2021 Mar;12(1):73-77. doi: 10.1007/s13193-020-01227-y. Epub 2020 Sep 28.
Surgical staging remains the standard primary treatment of endometrial cancer. Lymph node metastasis is the most important prognostic factor which helps in deciding adjuvant treatment. Extensive lymphadenectomy is associated with increased incidence of morbidity. The role of lymphadenectomy in surgical staging is still controversial especially in early stage disease. The surgico-pathological pattern of 155 patients with apparently stage 1 cancer endometrium who had undergone pelvic alone or pelvic and para-aortic lymph node dissection and its correlation to the grade of the tumour, myometrial infiltration and presence of peritoneal disease and incidence of peri-operative morbidity are analysed and described.
手术分期仍然是子宫内膜癌的标准初始治疗方法。淋巴结转移是最重要的预后因素,有助于决定辅助治疗。广泛的淋巴结清扫术与发病率增加相关。淋巴结清扫术在手术分期中的作用仍存在争议,尤其是在早期疾病中。分析并描述了155例仅接受盆腔或盆腔及腹主动脉旁淋巴结清扫的Ⅰ期子宫内膜癌患者的外科病理模式,及其与肿瘤分级、肌层浸润、腹膜疾病的存在以及围手术期发病率的相关性。