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运用交互教学法提升在线学习效果。

Using Interteaching to Promote Online Learning Outcomes.

作者信息

Krebs Christopher A, Kuhn Stephanie A C, Brewer Adam T, Diller James W

机构信息

Eastern Connecticut State University, Willimantic, Connecticut USA.

Western Connecticut State University, Danbury, Connecticut USA.

出版信息

J Behav Educ. 2023;32(1):76-89. doi: 10.1007/s10864-021-09434-5. Epub 2021 Mar 31.

Abstract

Due to the COVID-19 pandemic, educators have been forced to rapidly transition away from in-person learning environments to completely online formats. Many of these educators have had little or no training and experience teaching online, contributing to stress and anxiety. To compound this problem even further, there are a multitude of online learning technologies from which to choose that can be relatively costly and require an intensive production process. In an effort to provide immediate relief to those dealing with this problem, we detail how interteaching, an empirically supported behavioral teaching technique, can be used to cultivate an interactive online learning environment in either an asynchronous or synchronous format. Specifically, we describe some best practices and provide some examples on how to generate active student responding (ASR) as well as provide pinpointed performance-based feedback. We specifically reference the relatively easy-to-use online software Kaltura, but it is hoped that our suggestions inspire others to develop and use these strategies across a variety of platforms in effort to provide evidence-based quality education during this crisis.

摘要

由于新冠疫情,教育工作者被迫迅速从面对面学习环境转向完全在线的形式。这些教育工作者中许多人几乎没有或完全没有在线教学的培训和经验,这导致了压力和焦虑。更糟糕的是,有大量的在线学习技术可供选择,这些技术可能成本较高,并且需要密集的制作过程。为了立即缓解那些处理这个问题的人的压力,我们详细介绍了交互教学法(一种经实证支持的行为教学技术)如何用于以异步或同步形式营造互动式在线学习环境。具体而言,我们描述了一些最佳实践,并提供了一些关于如何促使学生积极回应(ASR)以及提供基于表现的精准反馈的示例。我们特别提及了相对易于使用的在线软件Kaltura,但希望我们的建议能激励其他人在各种平台上开发和使用这些策略,以便在这场危机期间提供基于证据的优质教育。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/b991/8011065/8e59f8c7543d/10864_2021_9434_Fig1_HTML.jpg

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