Faculty of Rehabilitation, School of Health Sciences, Fujita Health University, 1-98 Dengakugakubo, Kutsukake, Toyoake, Aichi, 470-1192, Japan.
Department of Rehabilitation Medicine I, School of Medicine, Fujita Health University, Toyoake, Aichi, Japan.
Dysphagia. 2022 Apr;37(2):237-249. doi: 10.1007/s00455-021-10288-2. Epub 2021 Apr 5.
Videofluoroscopy and videoendoscopy dramatically changed the evaluation and management of swallowing disorders. Later advancements in techniques for the instrumental evaluation of swallowing were limited by technique and positioning. The advent of 320-row area detector CT solved previous challenges and allowed for the study of swallowing physiology and dysphagia in greater detail. In this summary, we describe the history and evolution of CT technology and describe research and clinical applications for the evaluation of swallowing physiology and pathophysiology.
视频透视和视频内镜检查极大地改变了吞咽障碍的评估和管理。随后,吞咽的仪器评估技术的进步受到技术和定位的限制。320 排容积 CT 的出现解决了以前的挑战,并允许更详细地研究吞咽生理学和吞咽困难。在这篇综述中,我们描述了 CT 技术的历史和发展,并描述了用于评估吞咽生理学和病理生理学的研究和临床应用。