离家出走与未离家出走青少年的风险特征比较
A risk profile comparison of runaway and non-runaway youth.
作者信息
Yates G L, MacKenzie R, Pennbridge J, Cohen E
机构信息
Division of Adolescent Medicine, Children's Hospital, Los Angeles, CA 90054.
出版信息
Am J Public Health. 1988 Jul;78(7):820-1. doi: 10.2105/ajph.78.7.820.
Abstract
All initial visits (N = 765) to an outpatient medical clinic during calendar year 1985 were analyzed. Six hundred and fifty-five of these visits made by non-runaway youth were compared to 110 visits made by runaways. Based on data from the Childrens Hospital Adolescent Risk Profile Interview, runaway street youth are at greater risk for a wide variety of medical problems and of health-compromising behaviors including suicide and depression, prostitution, and drug use. The implications for public health and social policy are discussed.
摘要
对1985日历年期间门诊医疗诊所的所有初次就诊（N = 765）进行了分析。将其中由非离家出走青少年进行的655次就诊与离家出走青少年进行的110次就诊进行了比较。根据儿童医院青少年风险状况访谈的数据，离家出走的街头青少年面临各种医疗问题以及包括自杀和抑郁、卖淫和吸毒在内的危害健康行为的风险更高。讨论了对公共卫生和社会政策的影响。
相似文献
1
A risk profile comparison of runaway and non-runaway youth.离家出走与未离家出走青少年的风险特征比较
Am J Public Health. 1988 Jul;78(7):820-1. doi: 10.2105/ajph.78.7.820.
2
A risk profile comparison of homeless youth involved in prostitution and homeless youth not involved.参与卖淫的无家可归青少年与未参与卖淫的无家可归青少年的风险状况比较。
J Adolesc Health. 1991 Nov;12(7):545-8. doi: 10.1016/0197-0070(91)90085-z.
3
Runaway youths and correlating factors, study in Thailand.泰国离家出走青少年及其相关因素的研究。
J Med Assoc Thai. 2006 Feb;89(2):212-6.
4
HEADSS, a psychosocial risk assessment instrument: implications for designing effective intervention programs for runaway youth.HEADSS，一种社会心理风险评估工具：对为离家出走青少年设计有效干预项目的启示。
J Adolesc Health. 1991 Nov;12(7):539-44. doi: 10.1016/0197-0070(91)90084-y.
5
Problems of maltreated runaway youth.受虐待离家出走青少年的问题。
Adolescence. 1991 Fall;26(103):543-55.
6
Suicidal behavior and risk factors among runaway youths.离家出走青少年的自杀行为及风险因素。
Am J Psychiatry. 1993 Jan;150(1):103-7. doi: 10.1176/ajp.150.1.103.
7
[Victimization and problems of behavior. Two components of profile types of runaway adolescents].[受害经历与行为问题。离家出走青少年 profile 类型的两个组成部分]
Child Abuse Negl. 2004 Feb;28(2):193-208. doi: 10.1016/j.chiabu.2003.09.013.
8
Similarities in drug use and depression among runaway students and street youth.离家出走学生和街头青少年在药物使用及抑郁方面的相似之处。
Can J Public Health. 1994 Jan-Feb;85(1):17-8.
9
The Los Angeles system of care for runaway/homeless youth.洛杉矶针对离家出走/无家可归青少年的关爱体系。
J Adolesc Health. 1991 Nov;12(7):555-60. doi: 10.1016/0197-0070(91)90087-3.
10
Beliefs and behavioral intentions regarding human immunodeficiency virus testing among New York City runaways.纽约市离家出走青少年对人类免疫缺陷病毒检测的信念和行为意图。
J Adolesc Health. 1992 Nov;13(7):576-81. doi: 10.1016/1054-139x(92)90371-h.
引用本文的文献
1
The global prevalence of mental health disorders among runaway and homeless youth: A meta-analysis.离家出走和无家可归青少年心理健康障碍的全球患病率：一项荟萃分析。
Eur Child Adolesc Psychiatry. 2025 Feb;34(2):535-564. doi: 10.1007/s00787-024-02519-2. Epub 2024 Jul 12.
2
Design, Recruitment, and Implementation of Research Interventions Among Youth Experiencing Homelessness: A Systematic Review.针对无家可归青少年的研究干预措施的设计、招募与实施：一项系统综述
Community Ment Health J. 2024 May;60(4):722-742. doi: 10.1007/s10597-023-01224-9. Epub 2024 Feb 8.
3
Substance Use Disorders and Psychiatric Illness Among Transitional Age Youth Experiencing Homelessness.经历无家可归的过渡年龄青年中的物质使用障碍和精神疾病
JAACAP Open. 2023 Jun;1(1):3-11. doi: 10.1016/j.jaacop.2023.01.001. Epub 2023 Jan 18.
4
Factors associated with condom and contraceptive use among currently and formerly homeless young adults: Does housing matter?与目前和以前无家可归的年轻成年人使用避孕套和避孕药具相关的因素：住房重要吗？
Sex Reprod Healthc. 2021 Sep;29:100654. doi: 10.1016/j.srhc.2021.100654. Epub 2021 Aug 19.
5
The Relationship between Survival Sex and Borderline Personality Disorder Symptoms in a High Risk Female Population.高危女性群体中生存性取向与边缘型人格障碍症状之间的关系。
Int J Environ Res Public Health. 2017 Sep 8;14(9):1031. doi: 10.3390/ijerph14091031.
6
The Effects of Runaway-Homeless Episodes on High School Dropout.离家出走-无家可归经历对高中辍学的影响。
Youth Soc. 2015 Mar;47(2):173-198. doi: 10.1177/0044118X12456406.
7
Predictors of Self-reported Sexually Transmitted Diseases among Homeless and Runaway Adolescents.无家可归和离家出走青少年自我报告的性传播疾病的预测因素
J Sex Res. 2000 Nov;37(4):369-377. doi: 10.1080/00224490009552060.
8
Substance use and abuse among adolescent runaways: A four-year follow-up study.青少年流浪群体中的物质使用和滥用：一项为期四年的随访研究。
J Youth Adolesc. 1988 Aug;18(4):331-44. doi: 10.1007/BF02139253.
9
Homelessness during the transition from foster care to adulthood.从寄养到成年过渡期的无家可归问题。
Am J Public Health. 2013 Dec;103 Suppl 2(Suppl 2):S318-23. doi: 10.2105/AJPH.2013.301455. Epub 2013 Oct 22.
10
Twenty-five years of child and family homelessness: where are we now?儿童和家庭无家可归 25 年：我们现在在哪里？
Am J Public Health. 2013 Dec;103 Suppl 2(Suppl 2):e1-10. doi: 10.2105/AJPH.2013.301618. Epub 2013 Oct 22.
Zotero 插件