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雷诺嗪和曲美他嗪的镇痛作用。

Antinociceptive effect of ranolazine and trimetazidine.

机构信息

Department of Cardiology, Gulhane Training and Research Hospital, Ankara, Turkey.

出版信息

Expert Rev Cardiovasc Ther. 2021 May;19(5):457-464. doi: 10.1080/14779072.2021.1914589. Epub 2021 Apr 16.

Abstract

:Ranolazine and trimetazidine are piperazine derivatives used in antianginal therapy. There are data on the use of these drugs in the treatment of neuropathic pain. In this study, it was aimed to evaluate the antinociceptive effects of ranolazine and trimetazidine.: Sixty patients who were started on trimetazidine or ranolazine treatment were included in the study. The patients were evaluated with Seattle Angina Questionnaire (SAQ), Visual Analog Scale (VAS) and State-Trait Anxiety Inventory (STAI) on the first day of treatment and at the first month follow-up.: The SAQ scores of the patients given ranolazine were statistically significantly higher than the patients given trimetazidine. The most significant increase was observed in terms of treatment satisfaction (53.03 ± 8.11 vs. 72.88 ± 5.29, < 0.001) and quality of life (49.79 ± 8.62 vs. 68.01 ± 0.65, = 0.016). The decrease in VAS ( = 0.001) and the decrease in STAI scores ( = 0.002) after treatment in the ranolazine group were significantly higher than in the trimetazidine group.: Ranolazine and trimetazidine are two effective drugs in antianginal treatment. While both drugs are effective on general systemic musculoskeletal pain and anxiety, the efficacy of ranolazine is more pronounced.

摘要

雷诺嗪和曲美他嗪是用于抗心绞痛治疗的哌嗪衍生物。有数据表明,这些药物可用于治疗神经性疼痛。本研究旨在评估雷诺嗪和曲美他嗪的镇痛作用。

将 60 例开始使用曲美他嗪或雷诺嗪治疗的患者纳入研究。患者在治疗的第一天和第一个月随访时接受西雅图心绞痛问卷(SAQ)、视觉模拟量表(VAS)和状态-特质焦虑量表(STAI)评估。

接受雷诺嗪治疗的患者的 SAQ 评分明显高于接受曲美他嗪治疗的患者。在治疗满意度(53.03±8.11 与 72.88±5.29, <0.001)和生活质量(49.79±8.62 与 68.01±0.65, =0.016)方面的改善最为显著。治疗后,雷诺嗪组的 VAS 评分下降( =0.001)和 STAI 评分下降( =0.002)明显高于曲美他嗪组。

雷诺嗪和曲美他嗪是抗心绞痛治疗中两种有效的药物。虽然两种药物对全身肌肉骨骼疼痛和焦虑均有效,但雷诺嗪的疗效更为显著。

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