Antunes Lívia Azeredo Alves, Ribeiro Luciana Gonçalves, Silva Camila Salgueiro Frotte Da, Lopes Rhayssa Caetano, Warol Flavio, Meyfarth Sandra, Antunes Leonardo Santos
Postgraduate Program in Dentistry, Health Institute of Nova Friburgo, Fluminense Federal University Nova Friburgo, RJ, Brazil.
Postgraduate Program, School of Dentistry, Fluminense Federal University Niterói, RJ, Brazil.
Int J Burns Trauma. 2021 Feb 15;11(1):41-47. eCollection 2021.
Children and adolescents are most frequently affected by Traumatic Dental Injuries (TDIs). Scientific evidence shows that TDIs have a negative impact on the oral health-related quality of life (OHRQoL) of children/adolescents and their families. This article aimed to report two cases of avulsion and how the treatment influenced the oral sensory perception and OHRQoL. Two patients (8 and 14 years) from a "Dental Trauma Care Program" (DTCP) presenting avulsion were evaluated. The stereognosis test assessed oral sensory perception. This test obtains the average of right and wrong answers, as well as the time spent to perceive 6 silicone objects with different geometric shapes. Child Perceptions Questionnaire (CPQ) was applied to evaluate the OHRQoL through interviews. Based on the two reports, it was possible to observe a satisfactory improvement in the OHRQoL of the child/adolescent and their families. TDI influenced negatively the oral sensory perception of both patients. Since the aesthetic prosthesis did not entirely improve the patients' oral tactile perception, it may be considered a temporary solution.
儿童和青少年最常受到创伤性牙损伤（TDIs）的影响。科学证据表明，TDIs对儿童/青少年及其家庭的口腔健康相关生活质量（OHRQoL）有负面影响。本文旨在报告两例牙脱位病例以及治疗如何影响口腔感觉知觉和OHRQoL。对来自“牙外伤护理项目”（DTCP）的两名出现牙脱位的患者（8岁和14岁）进行了评估。实体觉测试评估口腔感觉知觉。该测试得出对错答案的平均值，以及感知6个不同几何形状硅树脂物体所花费的时间。通过访谈应用儿童感知问卷（CPQ）来评估OHRQoL。基于这两份报告，可以观察到儿童/青少年及其家庭的OHRQoL有令人满意的改善。TDIs对两名患者的口腔感觉知觉都有负面影响。由于美学修复体并未完全改善患者的口腔触觉感知，因此可将其视为一种临时解决方案。
