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实体瘤癌症治疗效果和生存方面的种族差异。

Racial disparity in curative treatment and survival from solid-organ cancers.

机构信息

Department of Surgery, Queen Elizabeth Hospital Birmingham, University Hospital Birmingham NHS Trust, Birmingham, UK.

Northern Oesophagogastric Unit, Royal Victoria Infirmary, Newcastle University Trust Hospitals, Newcastle upon Tyne, UK.

出版信息

Br J Surg. 2021 Sep 27;108(9):1017-1021. doi: 10.1093/bjs/znab089.

DOI:10.1093/bjs/znab089
PMID:33824985
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC10364912/
Abstract

Race is an important prognostic factor affecting receipt of surgical intervention and survival from cancer in the USA. The findings of this study highlight the importance of implementing changes aimed at narrowing the disparities in outcomes between race in patients with cancers.

摘要

在美国，种族是影响癌症患者接受手术干预和生存的一个重要预后因素。本研究的结果强调了实施旨在缩小不同种族癌症患者之间结局差异的改变的重要性。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/4512/10364912/555d6fe3a80b/znab089f1.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/4512/10364912/555d6fe3a80b/znab089f1.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/4512/10364912/555d6fe3a80b/znab089f1.jpg

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本文引用的文献

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Differences in Stage of Cancer at Diagnosis, Treatment, and Survival by Race and Ethnicity Among Leading Cancer Types.不同癌症类型中，按种族和民族划分的诊断时癌症分期、治疗和生存差异。
JAMA Netw Open. 2020 Apr 1;3(4):e202950. doi: 10.1001/jamanetworkopen.2020.2950.
2
The impact of race and socioeconomic status on the presentation, management and outcomes for gastric cancer patients: Analysis from a metropolitan area in the southeast United States.种族和社会经济地位对美国东南部一个大都市区胃癌患者的表现、治疗和结局的影响：分析。
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Practical Guide to Surgical Data Sets: National Cancer Database (NCDB).
《手术数据集实用指南：国家癌症数据库（NCDB）》
JAMA Surg. 2018 Sep 1;153(9):850-851. doi: 10.1001/jamasurg.2018.0492.
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Traveling to a High-volume Center is Associated With Improved Survival for Patients With Esophageal Cancer.前往高容量中心就医与食管癌患者生存率提高相关。
Ann Surg. 2017 Apr;265(4):743-749. doi: 10.1097/SLA.0000000000001702.
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Barriers to Accessing Optimal Esophageal Cancer Care for Socioeconomically Disadvantaged Patients.社会经济弱势患者获得最佳食管癌护理的障碍
Ann Thorac Surg. 2017 Feb;103(2):416-421. doi: 10.1016/j.athoracsur.2016.08.085. Epub 2016 Nov 5.
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White-Black Differences in Cancer Incidence, Stage at Diagnosis, and Survival among Adults Aged 85 Years and Older in the United States.美国85岁及以上成年人癌症发病率、诊断时分期及生存率的黑白差异。
Cancer Epidemiol Biomarkers Prev. 2016 Nov;25(11):1517-1523. doi: 10.1158/1055-9965.EPI-16-0354. Epub 2016 Aug 15.
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Racial disparities in esophageal cancer survival after surgery.手术后食管癌生存的种族差异。
J Surg Oncol. 2016 May;113(6):659-64. doi: 10.1002/jso.24203. Epub 2016 Feb 11.
8
Racial and Ethnic Differences in Breast Cancer Survival: Mediating Effect of Tumor Characteristics and Sociodemographic and Treatment Factors.乳腺癌生存中的种族和民族差异：肿瘤特征、社会人口统计学及治疗因素的中介作用
J Clin Oncol. 2015 Jul 10;33(20):2254-61. doi: 10.1200/JCO.2014.57.1349. Epub 2015 May 11.
9
Racial disparities in colon cancer survival: a matched cohort study.结直肠癌生存的种族差异：一项匹配队列研究。
Ann Intern Med. 2014 Dec 16;161(12):845-54. doi: 10.7326/M14-0900.
10
Racial disparities in esophageal cancer outcomes.食管癌结局的种族差异。
Ann Surg Oncol. 2013 Apr;20(4):1136-41. doi: 10.1245/s10434-012-2807-3. Epub 2012 Dec 23.