Bendjilali D, Boisvert D, Dongier E M
Département de Psychiatrie, Université McGill, Montréal, Québec.
Can J Psychiatry. 1988 Apr;33(3):188-93. doi: 10.1177/070674378803300305.
Determination of alcoholism or alcohol dependency syndrome in a given population requires a reliable questionnaire plus anamnestic and biological parameters. The authors have used the Michigan Alcoholism Screening Test (MAST) on a sample of 150 subjects over a three month period to detect alcoholism in a psychiatric versus a non-psychiatric population. They discuss the importance of a family type of alcoholism and conclude that a good percentage of primary alcoholics may present themselves with psychiatric features or seek psychiatric help.
确定特定人群中的酗酒或酒精依赖综合征需要一份可靠的调查问卷以及既往史和生物学参数。作者在三个月的时间里,对150名受试者的样本使用了密歇根酒精中毒筛查测试(MAST),以检测精神科人群与非精神科人群中的酗酒情况。他们讨论了家族性酗酒类型的重要性,并得出结论,相当比例的原发性酗酒者可能表现出精神症状或寻求精神科帮助。