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马德里选择性划定封锁区域:控制新冠曲线的方法?

Selective perimeter lockdowns in Madrid: a way to bend the COVID-19 curve?

机构信息

Servicio de Medicina Preventiva, Hospital Universitario Infanta Leonor, Madrid, Spain.

Public Health and Epidemiology Research Group, School of Medicine and Health Sciences, Universidad de Alcalá, Alcalá de Henares, Madrid, Spain.

出版信息

Eur J Public Health. 2021 Oct 26;31(5):1102-1104. doi: 10.1093/eurpub/ckab061.

DOI:10.1093/eurpub/ckab061
PMID:33831211
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC8083318/
Abstract

Lockdowns have been widespread used to limit social interaction and bend the epidemic curve. However, their intensity and geographical delimitation have been variable across different countries. Madrid (Spain) implemented perimeter lockdowns in September with the purpose of bending the COVID-19 curve. In this article, we compared, using join point regressions, the evolution of COVID-19 cases in those areas where this intervention was implemented and those where it was not. According to our analysis, the decrease in the epidemic curve started before the impact of the perimeter lockdown could be reflected.

摘要

封锁措施已被广泛用于限制社会交往和改变疫情曲线。然而,它们的强度和地理界限在不同国家是不同的。马德里(西班牙)在 9 月实施了周边封锁,目的是改变 COVID-19 曲线。在本文中,我们使用连接点回归比较了在实施这种干预的地区和未实施这种干预的地区 COVID-19 病例的演变情况。根据我们的分析,疫情曲线的下降在周边封锁的影响反映出来之前就已经开始了。

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引用本文的文献

1
Assessing the effectiveness of perimeter lockdowns as a response to epidemics at the urban scale.评估城市尺度下,以周边封锁作为应对疫情的措施的有效性。
Sci Rep. 2023 Mar 18;13(1):4474. doi: 10.1038/s41598-023-31614-8.
2
Temporal trends in within-city inequities in COVID-19 incidence rate by area-level deprivation in Madrid, Spain.西班牙马德里地区贫困程度与 COVID-19 发病率的城市内不平等的时间趋势。
Health Place. 2022 Jul;76:102830. doi: 10.1016/j.healthplace.2022.102830. Epub 2022 May 24.
3
Back to basics: measuring the impact of interventions to limit the spread of COVID-19 in Europe.回归基础:衡量欧洲限制新冠病毒传播干预措施的影响。
Arch Public Health. 2022 Mar 9;80(1):76. doi: 10.1186/s13690-022-00830-5.
4
Perimeter confinements of basic health zones and COVID-19 incidence in Madrid, Spain.基本卫生区的周边限制与西班牙马德里的 COVID-19 发病率。
BMC Public Health. 2022 Feb 3;22(1):216. doi: 10.1186/s12889-022-12626-x.
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Did Covid-19 hit harder in peripheral areas? The case of Italian municipalities.Covid-19 在偏远地区的影响更严重吗?以意大利市镇为例。
Econ Hum Biol. 2021 Aug;42:101018. doi: 10.1016/j.ehb.2021.101018. Epub 2021 May 21.
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Reply to "Integral management of COVID-19 in Madrid: Turning things around during the second wave".对《马德里新冠疫情的整体管理:在第二波疫情中扭转局面》的回复
Lancet Reg Health Eur. 2021 Apr;3:100067. doi: 10.1016/j.lanepe.2021.100067. Epub 2021 Mar 12.