Fleischmann Carola Christina, Gölder Stephan Karl, Messmann Helmut
III. Medizinische Klinik, Gastroenterologie, Universitätsklinikum Augsburg, Germany.
Z Gastroenterol. 2021 May;59(5):457-459. doi: 10.1055/a-1397-8135. Epub 2021 Apr 8.
We present the case of a 73-year-old female patient with acute esophageal necrosis, or black esophagus, and consecutive distal esophageal perforation. Additionally, the patient had the rare coincidence of duodenal necrosis or black duodenum. Black esophagus is usually diagnosed endoscopically and is characterized by a circular necrosis of the esophagus with abrupt normalization at the gastroesophageal junction. Black esophagus is a rare cause of symptoms of upper gastrointestinal bleeding with a mortality rate of up to 30 %. Complications include esophageal perforation and esophageal stricture formation. No causal therapy is available.
我们报告了一例73岁女性患者,患有急性食管坏死(即黑色食管)并伴有连续性远端食管穿孔。此外,该患者罕见地同时出现十二指肠坏死(即黑色十二指肠)。黑色食管通常通过内镜诊断,其特征为食管呈环形坏死,在胃食管交界处突然恢复正常。黑色食管是上消化道出血症状的罕见病因,死亡率高达30%。并发症包括食管穿孔和食管狭窄形成。目前尚无针对性的治疗方法。