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如何提高袋鼠式护理的效果和效率:支持持续袋鼠式护理的设备的文献综述。

How to improve the effectiveness and efficiency of Kangaroo Mother Care: a literature review of equipment supporting continuous Kangaroo Mother Care.

机构信息

Doctoral Study Program, Faculty of Public Health, Universitas Indonesia; Faculty of Public Health, Halu Oleo University.

Department of Occupational Health and Safety, Faculty of Public Health, Universitas Indonesia.

出版信息

Gac Sanit. 2021;35 Suppl 1:S98-S102. doi: 10.1016/j.gaceta.2020.12.037.

Abstract

OBJECTIVE

The objective of this study was to provide an overview of the equipment supporting Kangaroo Mother Care (KMC).

METHOD

The review adopted a five-stage methodological framework that included research question identification, relevant study identification and selection, and data charting, collating, summarizing, and reporting. We conducted reviews to analyze the current research on the design of KMC-supporting devices. Publications were identified from January 2008 to July 2020.

RESULTS

Using the inclusion criteria, 17 relevant studies were identified that concerned the design of supporting equipment for KMC. Five types of equipment improved the comfort of the mothers performing KMC, another five monitored the health and development of the infants, and four served as therapy for the infants. Three equipment types showed no significant effect in supporting KMC.

CONCLUSIONS

This study provides information on equipment that effectively and efficiently improves the quality of KMC.

摘要

目的

本研究旨在概述袋鼠式护理(KMC)所使用的设备。

方法

该综述采用了五阶段方法框架,包括研究问题的确定、相关研究的识别和选择,以及数据的图表、整理、总结和报告。我们进行了综述分析,以研究 KMC 支持设备的设计现状。研究文献的检索时间为 2008 年 1 月至 2020 年 7 月。

结果

使用纳入标准,确定了 17 项与 KMC 支持设备设计相关的研究。五种设备改善了进行 KMC 的母亲的舒适度,另外五种设备监测了婴儿的健康和发育,还有四种设备对婴儿进行治疗。有三种设备类型在支持 KMC 方面没有显著效果。

结论

本研究提供了有关有效且高效地提高 KMC 质量的设备的信息。

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