Dipartimento Dell'Emergenze e trapianti di Organo, sez. Cliniche Veterinarie e P.a., Università degli Studi di Bari "Aldo Moro", Bari, Italy.
Scienze mediche di base, neuroscienze e organi di senso, Università degli Studi di Bari "Aldo Moro", Apulia, Italy.
Vet Rec. 2021 Apr;188(7):e113. doi: 10.1002/vetr.113. Epub 2021 Feb 2.
This study evaluated the feasibility and efficacy of a laparoscopic absorbable fixation device (Securestrap) in total laparoscopic gastropexy in dogs susceptible to gastric dilatation-volvulus (GDV) compared to laparoscopic gastropexy performed with a barbed suture. We hypothesised that both techniques provide suitable gastropexy.
The gastropexy was performed by straps (TLG-SS group, n = 6) or with a barbed suture (TLG-Vloc group, n = 6). The total surgery time, gastropexy time, the number of straps used and suture bites were recorded. Clinical and ultrasound investigations were performed during follow-up.
The total surgery time was 30 minutes in the TLG-SS, while it was 46.66 minutes in the TLG-Vloc. In the TLG-SS group, gastropexy time was 13 minutes, while 36.3 minutes in the TLG-Vloc. The number of straps employed in TLG-SS was 9, while seven bites were employed in TLG-Vloc. Linear regression analysis of gastropexy time versus the number of procedures was highly correlated (r = 0.84) in the TLG-SS. Complications, clinical and ultrasound findings did not differ between the two techniques at 90 days post-surgery.
TLG-SS laparoscopic technique can be employed safely and effectively in less time and is associated with a relatively short learning curve, which could encourage the widespread use of prophylactic laparoscopic gastropexy.
本研究评估了腹腔镜可吸收固定装置(Securestrap)在易发生胃扩张-扭转(GDV)的犬全腹腔镜胃固定术与使用倒刺缝线的腹腔镜胃固定术相比的可行性和疗效。我们假设这两种技术都能提供合适的胃固定术。
胃固定术通过带子(TLG-SS 组,n = 6)或使用倒刺缝线(TLG-Vloc 组,n = 6)进行。记录总手术时间、胃固定时间、使用的带子数量和缝线咬口数。在随访期间进行临床和超声检查。
TLG-SS 的总手术时间为 30 分钟,而 TLG-Vloc 为 46.66 分钟。在 TLG-SS 组中,胃固定时间为 13 分钟,而在 TLG-Vloc 组中为 36.3 分钟。TLG-SS 组使用的带子数量为 9 个,而 TLG-Vloc 组使用的缝线咬口数为 7 个。TLG-SS 中胃固定时间与操作次数的线性回归分析高度相关(r = 0.84)。两种技术在术后 90 天时的并发症、临床和超声发现无差异。
TLG-SS 腹腔镜技术可以安全有效地应用于较短的时间,并且与相对较短的学习曲线相关,这可能鼓励预防性腹腔镜胃固定术的广泛应用。