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迈向中国绿色经济政策框架:绿色投资在促进清洁能源消费和环境可持续性方面的作用。

Towards a green economic policy framework in China: role of green investment in fostering clean energy consumption and environmental sustainability.

机构信息

School of Economics & Management, China University of Geosciences, Wuhan, China.

Modern Project Management Institute, CUG, Fulbright Visiting Research Scholar, UC, Davis, CA, USA.

出版信息

Environ Sci Pollut Res Int. 2021 Aug;28(32):43618-43628. doi: 10.1007/s11356-021-13041-2. Epub 2021 Apr 10.

Abstract

Recently, China has relished rapid green investment, and its influence on clean energy consumption and environment is substantial. Therefore, this study scrutinizes the effects of green investment on clean energy consumption and CO2 emissions in China by using autoregressive distributed lag model (ARDL) approach over time from 1998 to 2019. The results show that green investment tends to have a positive effect on clean energy consumption in China in the long run. The outcomes of study also show that green investment also tends to have a negative effect on CO2 emissions in China, but it has a small effect on carbon emissions in magnitude in the long run. Importantly, possible channels revealed green investment encouraging consumers and producers to consume clean energy, thereby positively affecting the environmental quality in China. Other control variables' findings show that environmental tax and financial development have increased the environmental quality by decreasing the CO2 emissions. Based on the findings, it recommends that green investment is considered necessary for encouraging clean energy consumption to reduce carbon emissions in high pollutant economies.

摘要

近年来,中国在绿色投资方面取得了迅猛发展,对清洁能源消费和环境的影响显著。因此,本研究通过自回归分布滞后模型(ARDL)方法,从 1998 年到 2019 年对中国的绿色投资对清洁能源消费和二氧化碳排放的影响进行了时间序列分析。结果表明,从长期来看,绿色投资对中国清洁能源消费有正向影响。研究结果还表明,绿色投资也对中国的二氧化碳排放有负向影响,但在长期内对碳排放的影响较小。重要的是,可能的渠道表明,绿色投资鼓励消费者和生产者消费清洁能源,从而对中国的环境质量产生积极影响。其他控制变量的结果表明,环境税和金融发展通过减少二氧化碳排放,提高了环境质量。基于这些发现,本研究建议在高污染经济体中,有必要考虑绿色投资以鼓励清洁能源消费,从而减少碳排放。

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