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利用多碘化物卤素和硫族元素键合进行晶体工程以分离吩噻嗪鎓自由基阳离子及其罕见二聚体10-(3-吩噻嗪叉基)吩噻嗪鎓

Crystal Engineering Using Polyiodide Halogen and Chalcogen Bonding to Isolate the Phenothiazinium Radical Cation and Its Rare Dimer, 10-(3-Phenothiazinylidene)phenothiazinium.

作者信息

Peloquin Andrew J, McMillen Colin D, Iacono Scott T, Pennington William T

机构信息

Department of Chemistry, Clemson University, 219 Hunter Laboratories, Clemson, SC 29634-0973, USA.

Department of Chemistry & Chemistry Research Center, Laboratories for Advanced Materials, US Air Force Academy, 2355 Fairchild Dr, Suite 2N255, Colorado Springs, CO 80840, USA.

出版信息

Chemistry. 2021 Jun 4;27(32):8398-8405. doi: 10.1002/chem.202100730. Epub 2021 May 5.

DOI:10.1002/chem.202100730
PMID:33837982
Abstract

Utilizing facile one-electron oxidation of 10H-phenothiazine by molecular diiodine, the solid-state structure of the 10H-phenothiazinium radical cation was obtained in three cation:iodide ratios, as well as its THF and acetone solvates. Oxidation of 10H-phenothiazine with molecular diiodine in DMSO or DMF provided the structure of the radical coupling product 10-(3-phenothiazinyldene)phenothiazinium, which has not been crystallographically characterized to date. The radical cations were balanced by a mixture (I ) , (I ) , (I ) , and I anions, where a variety of chalcogen, halogen, and hydrogen bonding interactions stabilize the structures to reveal these interesting cationic species.

摘要

利用分子碘对10H-吩噻嗪进行简便的单电子氧化,在三种阳离子与碘化物比例下获得了10H-吩噻嗪鎓自由基阳离子的固态结构,以及其四氢呋喃和丙酮溶剂化物。在二甲基亚砜或二甲基甲酰胺中用分子碘氧化10H-吩噻嗪得到了自由基偶联产物10-(3-吩噻嗪基亚甲基)吩噻嗪鎓的结构,该结构迄今尚未通过晶体学表征。自由基阳离子由(I⁻)、(I₂⁻)、(I₃⁻)和I⁻阴离子的混合物平衡,其中各种硫族元素、卤素和氢键相互作用使结构稳定,从而揭示了这些有趣的阳离子物种。

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