Zhang Qin, Hu Yaobo, Wang Jun, Dai Yuanxiao, Pan Fusheng
College of Materials Science and Engineering, Chongqing University, Chongqing, 400044, P. R. China.
National Engineering Research Center for Magnesium Alloys, Chongqing University, Chongqing, 400044, P. R. China.
Chemistry. 2021 Sep 24;27(54):13568-13574. doi: 10.1002/chem.202100160. Epub 2021 Aug 23.
Rechargeable magnesium batteries (RMBs) have been considered a promising energy-storage device due to their high energy density and high safety, but they still suffer from a lack of high-rate performance and cycle performance of the cathode. Nanosized CuCo S /Cu S composites have been synthesized for the first time by a facile solvothermal method. Herein, the magnesium ion storage behavior when applied in the cathode for RMBs is discussed. Electrochemical results demonstrated that the CuCo S /Cu S composites exhibit a high initial discharge capacity of 256 mAh g at 10 mA g and 123 mAh g at 300 mA g at room temperature and an outstanding long-term cyclic stability over 300 cycles at 300 mA g . Furthermore, the electrochemical storage mechanism demonstrated that the storage process of magnesium ion in the CuCo S /Cu S cathode is mainly driven by strong pseudocapacitive effects.
可充电镁电池(RMBs)因其高能量密度和高安全性而被认为是一种很有前途的储能装置,但它们的阴极仍存在高倍率性能和循环性能不足的问题。首次通过简便的溶剂热法合成了纳米级CuCo₂S₄/CuS复合材料。本文讨论了其应用于可充电镁电池阴极时的镁离子存储行为。电化学结果表明,CuCo₂S₄/CuS复合材料在室温下,10 mA g⁻¹时初始放电容量为256 mAh g⁻¹,300 mA g⁻¹时为123 mAh g⁻¹,在300 mA g⁻¹下经过300次循环仍具有出色的长期循环稳定性。此外,电化学存储机制表明,镁离子在CuCo₂S₄/CuS阴极中的存储过程主要由强赝电容效应驱动。