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帕劳属(马鞭草科)概述:精油成分、民族植物学和生物活性。

An overview of the genus Paláu (Verbenaceae): Essential oil composition, ethnobotany and biological activities.

机构信息

Department of Chemistry, College of Basic Sciences, Shahrood Branch, Islamic Azad University, Shahrood, Iran.

Dipartimento di Biologia Ambientale, Università di Roma "La Sapienza", Rome, Italy.

出版信息

Nat Prod Res. 2022 Oct;36(19):5091-5107. doi: 10.1080/14786419.2021.1907576. Epub 2021 Apr 11.

DOI:10.1080/14786419.2021.1907576
PMID:33843369
Abstract

Paláu is an important herbal genus from the Verbenaceae family and possesses numerous remedial properties in the folk medicine of Asian, European, and, in particular, South American countries. Only a few reports have discussed some phytochemical characteristics associated with species. Right the lack of an exhaustive report prompted us to organize this review article. Accordingly, besides the ethnobotanical knowledge of species, their essential oil profiles, phytochemistry of the polar isolated fractions, and the relevant biological activities are discussed in detail.[Formula: see text].

摘要

帕劳是马鞭草科的一个重要草药属,在亚洲、欧洲,特别是南美洲的民间医学中具有多种治疗特性。只有少数报道讨论了与某些物种相关的一些植物化学特征。正是由于缺乏详尽的报告,促使我们编写了这篇综述文章。因此,除了某些物种的民族植物学知识外,本文还详细讨论了它们的精油成分、极性分离部分的植物化学以及相关的生物活性。

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