Bunting L D, Boling J A
Department of Animal Science, University of Kentucky, Lexington 40546.
Int J Vitam Nutr Res. 1988;58(1):93-6.
Nine wether lambs fitted with abomasal cannulae were used in a 15 d experiment to study the effect of site and level of K administration on utilization of N and Mg. Treatments consisted of a control (CO) and 21.9 g K/d as feed grade KCl, either included in the diet (DK) or infused into the abomasum (AK). Nitrogen digestion and balance were not affected (P greater than .10) by treatment. Magnesium absorption tended (P greater than .10) to be reduced by high K but was not affected (P greater than .10) by site of K administration. Urinary Mg and Mg balance were not affected (P greater than .10) by treatment. Although plasma Mg concentrations were lower (P less than .10) in DK than AK, K level did not affect (P greater than .10) plasma Mg. Neither level nor site of K administration affected (P greater than .10) plasma insulin or glucose. These data suggest that the effects of high K intake on Mg utilization may involve both ruminal and intestinal influences.
选用9只安装了真胃瘘管的阉公羊进行为期15天的试验,以研究钾的添加部位和添加水平对氮和镁利用的影响。试验处理包括一个对照(CO)以及以饲料级氯化钾形式提供的21.9克钾/天,添加方式分为日粮添加(DK)或真胃灌注(AK)。处理对氮的消化和平衡没有影响(P>0.10)。高钾使镁的吸收有降低的趋势(P>0.10),但钾的添加部位对其没有影响(P>0.10)。处理对尿镁和镁平衡没有影响(P>0.10)。虽然DK组的血浆镁浓度低于AK组(P<0.10),但钾水平对血浆镁没有影响(P>0.10)。钾的添加水平和添加部位对血浆胰岛素或葡萄糖均没有影响(P>0.10)。这些数据表明,高钾摄入对镁利用的影响可能涉及瘤胃和肠道两方面。