Abbes M, Bourgeon Y, De Graeve B
Centre Antoine-Lacassagne, Nice.
J Chir (Paris). 1988 May;125(5):327-31.
Sixty-nine cases of true gynecomastia are reported and etiological, clinical and surgical problems encountered in male senologic practice discussed. Endocrine and drug factors are well established, but half of the cases are idiopathic. Diagnosis is based on specific clinical, mammographic and histologic findings, treatment being surgical with or without fat aspiration or skin reduction.
报告了69例真性男性乳房肥大症病例,并讨论了男性乳房疾病诊疗过程中遇到的病因、临床和手术问题。内分泌和药物因素已得到充分证实,但半数病例病因不明。诊断基于特定的临床、乳房X线和组织学检查结果,治疗方式为手术,可联合或不联合脂肪抽吸或皮肤缩减术。