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鼻科学中的虚拟护理。

Virtual Care in Rhinology.

机构信息

Department of Otolaryngology - Head and Neck Surgery, University of Manitoba, GB421B - 820 Sherbrook Street, Winnipeg, Manitoba, Canada.

Division of Otolaryngology - Head & Neck Surgery, Department of Surgery, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, Canada.

出版信息

J Otolaryngol Head Neck Surg. 2021 Apr 13;50(1):24. doi: 10.1186/s40463-021-00505-1.

Abstract

BACKGROUND

The SARS-CoV-2 (COVID) pandemic has resulted in an increase in virtual care. While some specialties are well suited to virtual care, Otolaryngology - Head and Neck Surgery could be limited due to reliance on physical examination and nasal endoscopy, including Rhinology. It is likely virtual care will remain integrated for the foreseeable future and it is important to determine the strengths and weaknesses of this treatment modality for rhinology.

METHODS

A survey on virtual care in rhinology was distributed to 61 Canadian rhinologists. The primary objective was to determine how virtual care compared to in-person care in each area of a typical appointment. Other areas focused on platforms used to deliver virtual care and which patients could be appropriately assessed by virtual visits.

RESULTS

43 participants responded (response rate 70.5%). The majority of participants use the telephone as their primary platform. History taking and reviewing results (lab work, imaging) were reported to be equivalent in virtual care. Non-urgent follow up and new patients were thought to be the most appropriate for virtual care. The inability to perform exams and nasal endoscopy were reported to be significant limitations.

CONCLUSION

It is important to understand the strengths and limitations of virtual care. These results identify the perceived strengths and weaknesses of virtual care in rhinology, and will help rhinologists understand the role of virtual care in their practices.

摘要

背景

SARS-CoV-2(COVID)大流行导致虚拟护理增加。虽然有些专业非常适合虚拟护理,但耳鼻喉科-头颈外科可能会受到限制,因为它依赖于体格检查和鼻内窥镜检查,包括鼻科学。虚拟护理很可能在可预见的未来仍然是一体化的,因此确定这种治疗模式在鼻科学中的优势和劣势非常重要。

方法

向 61 名加拿大鼻科医生分发了一份关于鼻科学虚拟护理的调查。主要目的是确定虚拟护理在典型预约的每个领域与面对面护理相比的情况。其他领域侧重于用于提供虚拟护理的平台,以及哪些患者可以通过虚拟访问进行适当评估。

结果

43 名参与者做出了回应(回应率为 70.5%)。大多数参与者将电话作为其主要平台。虚拟护理中的病史采集和结果审查(实验室工作、影像学)被认为是等效的。非紧急随访和新患者被认为最适合虚拟护理。无法进行检查和鼻内窥镜检查被认为是显著的限制。

结论

了解虚拟护理的优势和局限性很重要。这些结果确定了虚拟护理在鼻科学中的感知优势和劣势,这将帮助鼻科医生了解虚拟护理在其实践中的作用。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/6e90/8042912/ed1ce33c0206/40463_2021_505_Fig1_HTML.jpg

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