Huang Chu, Yue Weiming, Li Lin, Li Shuhai, Gao Cun, Si Libo, Qi Lei, Cheng Chuanle, Lu Ming, Chen Guanqing, Cui Jingjing, Zhao Renchang, Li Yongmeng, Tian Hui
Department of Thoracic Surgery, Qilu Hospital, Cheeloo College of Medicine, Shandong University, Jinan, China.
Ann Transl Med. 2021 Mar;9(6):498. doi: 10.21037/atm-21-844.
Circular RNA (circRNA) has become a new focus in the field of tumor biology research in recent years. Many circRNAs have been showed to play an important role in the progression of lung adenocarcinoma (LUAD). In this work, we studied the oncological role of hsa-circ-000881 in LUAD and attempted to explore the related mechanism.
The relative expressions of hsa-circ-000881, miR-665, and PRICKLE2 were detected by RT-qPCR or western blot. Functional assays were conducted to analyze the role of hsa-circ-000881 in the proliferation, migration, and invasion of LUAD cells. A luciferase reporter assay was performed to verify whether hsa-circ-000881, miR-665, and PRICKLE2 interact with each other.
Circ-000881 was remarkably downregulated in LUAD. Overexpression of circ-000881 attenuated cell growth, migration, and invasion, whereas its knockdown enhanced the malignancy of LUAD cells. The results of luciferase reporter assay and bioinformatics analysis confirmed that circ-000881 served as a sponge for miR-665, and PRICKLE2 was a direct target of miR-665.Overexpression of miR-665 or silencing of PRICKLE2 abolished circ-000881-mediated inhibition of malignant tumor behavior in LUAD cells.
Circ-000881 has inhibitory effects on LUAD via a miR-665/PRICKLE2 axis, suggesting that circ-000881 may be an underlying therapeutic target for LUAD.
环状RNA(circRNA)近年来已成为肿瘤生物学研究领域的新热点。许多circRNA已被证明在肺腺癌(LUAD)进展中发挥重要作用。在本研究中,我们探讨了hsa-circ-000881在LUAD中的肿瘤学作用,并试图探索其相关机制。
通过RT-qPCR或蛋白质免疫印迹法检测hsa-circ-000881、miR-665和PRICKLE2的相对表达。进行功能试验以分析hsa-circ-000881在LUAD细胞增殖、迁移和侵袭中的作用。进行荧光素酶报告基因试验以验证hsa-circ-000881、miR-665和PRICKLE2是否相互作用。
circ-000881在LUAD中显著下调。circ-000881的过表达减弱了细胞生长、迁移和侵袭,而其敲低增强了LUAD细胞的恶性程度。荧光素酶报告基因试验和生物信息学分析结果证实,circ-000881作为miR-665的海绵,PRICKLE2是miR-665的直接靶标。miR-665的过表达或PRICKLE2的沉默消除了circ-000881介导的对LUAD细胞恶性肿瘤行为的抑制作用。
circ-000881通过miR-665/PRICKLE2轴对LUAD具有抑制作用,提示circ-000881可能是LUAD的潜在治疗靶点。