Ali Akbar, Ahmed Shakeel
Bio/Polymers Research Laboratory, Department of Chemistry, Jamia Millia Islamia, New Delhi, 110025, India.
Material (Polymer) Research Laboratory, Department of Chemistry, Jamia Millia Islamia, New Delhi, 110025, India.
Heliyon. 2021 Mar 23;7(3):e06550. doi: 10.1016/j.heliyon.2021.e06550. eCollection 2021 Mar.
Nowadays, biodegradable antimicrobial packaging materials draw substantial attention and are considered one of the preferred emerging technologies to be used in the food industry. In this study, we have reported developing a two-component, chitosan (CS) and polyvinyl alcohol (PVA) based films loaded with natural extract of via solvent casting technique. Experimental results showed that all the components were well dispersed, resulting in complete homogenous films. FTIR-ATR spectral analysis indicated strong interaction between the film matrix components, which also gets reflected by the films' physical properties. Transparent biodegradable films have resulted from the mixture and incorporation of the natural agent/extracts influenced light barrier, water resistance, moisture content (9.89-9.01%), and DPPH radical scavenging properties (antioxidant value ~41.1%) of the CS/PVA films. Therefore, this natural extract containing transparent CS/PVA-based films promises to be used in the food industry as packaging material to enhance food safety.
如今,可生物降解的抗菌包装材料备受关注,被认为是食品工业中首选的新兴技术之一。在本研究中,我们报道了通过溶剂浇铸技术开发一种基于壳聚糖(CS)和聚乙烯醇(PVA)的双组分薄膜,并负载了[具体天然提取物未给出]的天然提取物。实验结果表明,所有组分均分散良好,形成了完全均匀的薄膜。傅里叶变换红外光谱-衰减全反射(FTIR-ATR)光谱分析表明薄膜基质组分之间存在强烈相互作用,这也反映在薄膜的物理性能上。天然剂/提取物的混合与掺入使CS/PVA薄膜具有透明、可生物降解的特性,影响了其阻光性、耐水性、水分含量(9.89 - 9.01%)以及二苯基苦味酰基自由基清除性能(抗氧化值约41.1%)。因此,这种含有天然提取物的透明CS/PVA基薄膜有望作为包装材料用于食品工业,以提高食品安全。