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音乐对肝移植术后患者疲劳、舒适度和生命体征的影响:一项随机对照试验。

Effect of Music on Fatigue, Comfort, and Vital Signs in Patients After Liver Transplant Surgery: A Randomized Controlled Trial.

机构信息

Surgical Nursing, Vocational High School of Health Care, Selcuk University, Konya, Turkey (Dr Demir); Surgical Diseases Nursing, Institute of Health Sciences, Inonu University, Malatya, Turkey (Dr Kapιkιran); and Department of Surgical Nursing, Faculty of Nursing, Inonu University, Malatya, Turkey (Dr Özkan). Dr Demir is now with the Department of Surgical Nursing, Malatya Turgut Özal University, Malatya, Turkey and Dr Kapιkιran is now with the Department of Surgical Nursing, Bingöl University, Bingöl, Turkey.

出版信息

Holist Nurs Pract. 2021;35(3):150-157. doi: 10.1097/HNP.0000000000000444.

Abstract

This randomized controlled clinical trial was conducted to determine the effect of music therapy on fatigue, comfort and vital signs of the liver transplant patients. The study sample comprised 120 adult patients (60 in the experimental and 60 in the control group) who met the inclusion criteria and agreed to participate in the study. In the experimental group, the researcher performed music therapy. After applying music therapy once to patients for 30 minutes, their fatigue, comfort, and vital signs were evaluated. No treatment was performed in the control group. According to music therapy follow-ups after liver transplantation, mean scores of fatigue levels were lower, comfort levels were higher, and vital signs were normal, with a statistical significance in the experimental group compared with the control group in all measurements before and after music therapy (P < .001). The study should be repeated using different parameters.

摘要

本随机对照临床试验旨在探讨音乐疗法对肝移植患者疲劳、舒适度和生命体征的影响。研究样本包括符合纳入标准并同意参与研究的 120 名成年患者(实验组 60 例,对照组 60 例)。实验组中,研究者进行了音乐疗法。在对患者进行一次 30 分钟的音乐疗法后,评估了他们的疲劳、舒适度和生命体征。对照组未进行任何治疗。根据肝移植后的音乐疗法随访,实验组的疲劳水平评分均值较低,舒适度水平较高,生命体征正常,与音乐疗法前后的对照组相比,所有测量均有统计学意义(P<.001)。应使用不同参数重复该研究。

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