Epidemiol Mikrobiol Imunol. 2021 Spring;70(1):72-75.
Acute abdominal clinical presentations as initial manifestation of meningococcal infection are uncommon and frequently provoked by hyperinvasive isolates of meningococci. 10% of patients infected by the meningococcal strain, that is on the rise in Europe, suffer from abdominal pain. We hereby report the first laboratory confirmed fatal case of an otherwise healthy adult male presented with acute abdominal pain during first 24-48 hours, masking Neisseria meningitidis (N. meningitidis) infection. In the National Reference Center for meningococci, in the blood of a man post-mortem, we identified N. meningitidis serogroup C using real time polymerase chain reaction (PCR). Subsequently, massivelly-parallel sequencing (MPS) was performed on isolated total DNA for pathogen confirmation and further investigation.
急性腹部临床表现作为脑膜炎奈瑟菌感染的初始表现并不常见,且常由侵袭性较强的脑膜炎奈瑟菌分离株引起。10%的感染脑膜炎奈瑟菌菌株(该菌株在欧洲呈上升趋势)的患者会出现腹痛。在此,我们报告首例实验室确诊的健康成年男性病例,该患者在最初 24-48 小时内出现急性腹痛,掩盖了脑膜炎奈瑟菌(N. meningitidis)感染。在国家脑膜炎奈瑟菌参考中心,我们从一名男性尸检后的血液中使用实时聚合酶链反应(PCR)鉴定出脑膜炎奈瑟菌 C 群。随后,对分离的总 DNA 进行大规模平行测序(MPS),以进行病原体确认和进一步调查。