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跟骰、舟楔和距下关节联合开放性脱位:一例报告及文献综述

Combined open calcaneocuboid, naviculocuneiform and subtalar dislocation: A case report and literature review.

作者信息

Wong Khai Phang, Tang Zhi Hao, Tan Gek Meng

机构信息

Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, Khoo Teck Puat Hospital, Singapore.

出版信息

Biomedicine (Taipei). 2020 Jun 5;10(2):48-54. doi: 10.37796/2211-8039.1022. eCollection 2020.

Abstract

Open dislocations of the midfoot and subtalar joints are extremely rare injuries. Understanding the anatomy of these joints and the various injury patterns is imperative to obtain stable concentric reduction and provide good functional outcome. We present a report of a 26- year old male who was involved in a road traffic accident and sustained open dislocations of the calcaneocuboid, naviculocuneiform and subtalar joints. He initially underwent external fixation in view of the severe soft tissue injury. After improvement of the soft tissue condition, he underwent K-wiring of the calcaneocuboid joint, buttress plating of the talonaviculocuneiform joint, peroneal tendon reconstruction using hamstring allograft and defect coverage with a free anterolateral thigh flap. With appropriate rehabilitation protocols, patient recovered well and was allowed to weight bear as tolerated by 10 weeks. His wounds healed completely by 4 months. We report this case considering the rarity of the combined calcaneocuboid, naviculocuneiform and subtalar dislocations which were successfully managed.

摘要

中足和距下关节的开放性脱位是极为罕见的损伤。了解这些关节的解剖结构和各种损伤模式对于实现稳定的同心复位并获得良好的功能结局至关重要。我们报告了一名26岁男性,他在交通事故中受伤,导致跟骰关节、舟楔关节和距下关节开放性脱位。鉴于严重的软组织损伤,他最初接受了外固定治疗。在软组织状况改善后,他接受了跟骰关节克氏针固定术、距舟楔关节支撑钢板固定术、使用腘绳肌同种异体移植进行腓骨肌腱重建以及采用游离股前外侧皮瓣覆盖缺损。通过适当的康复方案,患者恢复良好,10周时可根据耐受情况负重行走;4个月时伤口完全愈合。我们报告该病例是以成功治疗跟骰关节、舟楔关节和距下关节联合脱位的罕见性为考虑。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/3c4a/7608849/ffc1daf022fb/bmed-10-02-048f1.jpg

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