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在澳大利亚,将艾立布林纳入转移性乳腺癌患者的系统治疗中。

Incorporation of eribulin in the systemic treatment of metastatic breast cancer patients in Australia.

机构信息

Breast Cancer Research Centre-WA and Curtin University, Perth, Western Australia, Australia.

Breast Cancer Research Centre-WA, Perth, Western Australia, Australia.

出版信息

Asia Pac J Clin Oncol. 2022 Jun;18(3):201-208. doi: 10.1111/ajco.13576. Epub 2021 Apr 14.

Abstract

PURPOSE

Review of utilization and efficacy of eribulin in Australian metastatic breast cancer (MBC) patients.

METHODS

Retrospective review of consecutive MBC patients treated with eribulin in tertiary Australian BC centers. Key inclusion criteria included eribulin administration in nonclinical trial setting from October 2014 onwards, known duration of MBC systemic treatments administered and known follow-up date after eribulin. Cox regression model was used to assess survival.

RESULTS

Study population comprised 266 patients from eight centers treated between October 2014 and May 2018. Median age at time of MBC diagnosis was 54 years with 18% of patients having de novo MBC. Seventy-six percent had hormone receptor positive (HRp) disease, 19% triple negative (TN) and 5% HER2-positive. CNS involvement was present in 36% of patients. Eribulin was most frequently given as third-line chemotherapy (36%), with no prior anthracycline exposure in 14% of total population. Eribulin was given more frequently as ≤third-line chemotherapy than > third-line in patients with TN disease, ≥ two metastatic sites or CNS disease. Median overall survival (OS) from eribulin administration was 9.2 (95% CI [8.0, 10.3]) months.

CONCLUSION

Similar efficacy was demonstrated for eribulin when given in the first-line to beyond the fifth line of chemotherapy in all subtypes of MBC.

摘要

目的

回顾在澳大利亚转移性乳腺癌(MBC)患者中使用艾立布林的利用情况和疗效。

方法

回顾性分析在澳大利亚三家主要乳腺癌中心接受艾立布林治疗的连续 MBC 患者。主要纳入标准包括:2014 年 10 月以后在非临床试验环境中给予艾立布林治疗,已知 MBC 系统治疗的持续时间和艾立布林治疗后已知的随访日期。采用 Cox 回归模型评估生存情况。

结果

研究人群包括来自 8 家中心的 266 例患者,治疗时间为 2014 年 10 月至 2018 年 5 月。MBC 确诊时的中位年龄为 54 岁,18%的患者为初诊 MBC。76%的患者为激素受体阳性(HRp)疾病,19%为三阴性(TN),5%为 HER2 阳性。36%的患者有中枢神经系统受累。艾立布林最常作为三线化疗(36%),14%的患者在总人群中没有先前使用蒽环类药物。在 TN 疾病、≥两个转移部位或 CNS 疾病患者中,艾立布林作为≤三线化疗的应用频率高于>三线化疗。从艾立布林治疗开始到治疗结束,中位总生存期(OS)为 9.2 个月(95%CI[8.0,10.3])。

结论

在所有 MBC 亚型中,艾立布林在一线至五线以上化疗中均显示出相似的疗效。

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