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基于帕博西尼骨架的新型共价 CDK4/6 抑制剂的发现。

Discovery of a novel covalent CDK4/6 inhibitor based on palbociclib scaffold.

机构信息

State Key Laboratory of Biotherapy and Cancer Center, West China Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu 610041, China.

School of Pharmacy, Henan University, Kaifeng 475000, China.

出版信息

Eur J Med Chem. 2021 Jul 5;219:113432. doi: 10.1016/j.ejmech.2021.113432. Epub 2021 Apr 3.

DOI:10.1016/j.ejmech.2021.113432
PMID:33857728
Abstract

Cyclin-dependent kinases 4 and 6 (CDK4/6), which are involved in dynamic regulation of cell cycle, play an indispensable role in controlling the tumor growth. Here, based on the scaffold of palbociclib, we designed and synthesized a series of covalent CDK4/6 inhibitors that targeted amino acid Thr107. The optimized compound C-13 exhibited potent in vitro anticancer activity against CDK4/6 with high selectivity over CDK4/6. Moreover, C-13 showed significant tumor growth inhibition in MDA-MB-231 tumor xenograft model (TGI of 93.49% at dose of 40 mg/kg) without causing significant weight loss and toxicity during the treatment period.

摘要

细胞周期蛋白依赖性激酶 4 和 6(CDK4/6)参与细胞周期的动态调节,在控制肿瘤生长方面发挥着不可或缺的作用。在这里,我们基于 palbociclib 的支架,设计并合成了一系列靶向氨基酸 Thr107 的共价 CDK4/6 抑制剂。优化后的化合物 C-13 对 CDK4/6 表现出强大的体外抗癌活性,对 CDK4/6 具有高选择性。此外,C-13 在 MDA-MB-231 肿瘤异种移植模型中表现出显著的肿瘤生长抑制作用(在 40mg/kg 剂量下 TGI 为 93.49%),在治疗期间没有导致明显的体重减轻和毒性。

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