Unidad de Cuidados Intensivos Pediátricos, Hospital Universitario Miguel Servet, Zaragoza, Spain; Servicio de Cardiología Pediátrica, Hospital Universitario Miguel Servet, Zaragoza, Spain.
Servicio de Pediatría, Hospital Universitario Miguel Servet, Zaragoza, Spain.
Arch Pediatr. 2021 May;28(4):342-344. doi: 10.1016/j.arcped.2021.03.005. Epub 2021 Apr 12.
Focused cardiac ultrasound (FoCUS) can provide critical information quickly to determine the etiology after cardiac arrest and may expedite a diagnosis in order to identify underlying treatable causes. We present a case of reversible acute left ventricular dysfunction after cardiopulmonary resuscitation following attempted suicide by hanging presenting with severe hypoxemia. FoCUS revealed findings consistent with severe left ventricular dysfunction, and point-of-care ultrasound (PoCUS) ruled out pneumothorax. These findings, in conjunction with the clinical presentation, facilitated an early identification and rapid evaluation of cardiogenic shock; furthermore, they led to the use of FoCUS, which can provide critical information quickly on site for a patient who is suddenly symptomatic after severe mechanical asphyxia in the pediatric emergency department, pediatric intensive care unit, or the prehospital setting.
经心肺复苏后因自杀上吊导致的心搏骤停,心脏 focused 超声(FoCUS)可以快速提供关键信息,有助于确定病因,并尽快做出诊断,识别潜在的可治疗病因。我们报告了 1 例因自杀上吊导致心搏骤停后经心肺复苏治疗的患者,其在就诊时表现为严重低氧血症,FoCUS 提示存在严重左心室功能障碍,床旁超声(PoCUS)排除了气胸。这些发现结合临床表现,有助于早期识别和快速评估心源性休克;此外,它们还促成了 FoCUS 的使用,FoCUS 可以为儿科急诊科、儿科重症监护病房或院前环境中突然出现严重机械性窒息的症状的患者提供快速的现场关键信息。