Elgara Mohamed, Khalil Mohammed Omer, Raza Tasleem
Internal Medicine, Hamad Medical Corporation, Doha, Qatar
Internal Medicine, Hamad Medical Corporation, Doha, Qatar.
BMJ Case Rep. 2021 Apr 15;14(4):e240038. doi: 10.1136/bcr-2020-240038.
A 38-year-old man previously healthy suffered an out-of-hospital cardiac arrest; he was resuscitated successfully and admitted to the intensive care unit. His initial ECG suggested a Brugada pattern; other laboratory tests revealed low potassium level, low Thyroid Stimulating Hormone (TSH) and high FT4. He was started on carbimazole for hyperthyroidism, along with other supportive care. A comprehensive cardiac evaluation was done, including ajmaline and flecainide tests, results were inconclusive. An implantable cardioverter defibrillator device (ICD) was inserted to prevent such catastrophic events in the future. After discharge and on follow-up, our patient was doing well. His thyroid function test (TFT) was normal; moreover, a follow-up ICD interrogation did not record any arrhythmias. This case report highlighted asymptomatic hyperthyroidism as a precipitant for Brugada pattern resulting in sudden cardiac arrest.
一名38岁既往健康的男性发生院外心脏骤停;他被成功复苏并收入重症监护病房。其初始心电图提示Brugada波型;其他实验室检查显示血钾水平低、促甲状腺激素(TSH)低及游离甲状腺素(FT4)高。他开始服用卡比马唑治疗甲亢,并给予其他支持治疗。进行了全面的心脏评估,包括阿义马林和氟卡尼试验,结果不明确。植入了植入式心脏复律除颤器(ICD)以预防未来发生此类灾难性事件。出院后随访时,我们的患者情况良好。他的甲状腺功能检查(TFT)正常;此外,ICD随访问询未记录到任何心律失常。本病例报告强调无症状甲亢是导致Brugada波型并引发心脏骤停的诱因。