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一名37岁免疫抑制的女性,患有右房坏死性心肌炎。

An immunosuppressed 37-year-old woman with right atrial necrotising myocarditis.

作者信息

Carlson Sinead, Nangrahary Mary, Ong Jeremy Sl

机构信息

Cardiovascular Medicine, Sir Charles Gairdner Hospital, Nedlands, Western Australia, Australia

Cardiovascular Medicine, Sir Charles Gairdner Hospital, Nedlands, Western Australia, Australia.

出版信息

BMJ Case Rep. 2021 Apr 15;14(4):e240895. doi: 10.1136/bcr-2020-240895.

Abstract

A 37-year-old immunocompromised woman was admitted with palpitations, fevers and myalgias. An echocardiogram demonstrated a mass in the right atrial walls and interatrial septum. Endovascular biopsy of the myocardium revealed neutrophilic necrotising myocarditis isolated to the right atrium. Multiple blood, urine and stool cultures were negative but a high anti-streptolysin O antibody titre was detected. The combination of these findings led to the working diagnosis of necrotising myocarditis. Without a positive culture, it was not possible to definitively state the cause of this condition. She was treated with intravenous antibiotics and continued to improve physically and biochemically on discharge.

摘要

一名37岁的免疫功能低下女性因心悸、发热和肌痛入院。超声心动图显示右心房壁和房间隔有一个肿块。心肌内膜活检显示仅右心房存在嗜中性坏死性心肌炎。多次血、尿和粪便培养均为阴性,但检测到抗链球菌溶血素O抗体滴度很高。这些发现共同导致了坏死性心肌炎的初步诊断。由于培养结果未呈阳性,无法明确说明这种情况的病因。她接受了静脉抗生素治疗,出院时身体和生化指标持续改善。

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