Ringe Kristina Imeen
Medizinische Hochschule Hannover, Institut für Diagnostische und Interventionelle Radiologie, Hannover.
Aktuelle Urol. 2021 Sep;52(5):445-451. doi: 10.1055/a-1364-4633. Epub 2021 Apr 15.
Renal cell carcinoma (RCC) is a cancer that mainly occurs in elderly patients. Percutaneous image-guided ablation of small RCC (< 4 cm) is a validated therapeutic option, especially as many patients are no candidates for surgery due to comorbidities. This article presents and discusses established local ablative techniques such as radiofrequency (RFA), microwave (MWA) and cryoablation for the treatment of small RCC based on current literature and in the context of the latest guidelines.
肾细胞癌（RCC）是一种主要发生于老年患者的癌症。经皮影像引导下对小肾癌（<4 cm）进行消融是一种经过验证的治疗选择，特别是鉴于许多患者因合并症而不适合手术。本文基于当前文献并结合最新指南，介绍并讨论已确立的局部消融技术，如射频消融（RFA）、微波消融（MWA）和冷冻消融，用于治疗小肾癌。
