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利用日常社交体验激励健康老龄化。

Leveraging Daily Social Experiences to Motivate Healthy Aging.

机构信息

Department of Psychological Science, 4568 Social & Behavioral Sciences Gateway, University of California, Irvine, USA.

University Research Priority Program (URPP) "Dynamics of Healthy Aging," University of Zurich, Switzerland.

出版信息

J Gerontol B Psychol Sci Soc Sci. 2021 Sep 13;76(Suppl 2):S157-S166. doi: 10.1093/geronb/gbab028.

Abstract

Models of healthy aging highlight the motivating influence of social connections. Social experiences constantly shape our thoughts and behaviors throughout daily life, and these daily processes slowly and consistently influence our health and well-being. In this article, we discuss research that has moved from cross-sectional laboratory designs emphasizing individual behaviors to more naturalistic within-person paradigms linking daily social experiences to emotional, cognitive, and physical well-being. We mention research gaps that need to be filled to advance our knowledge of the powerful forces of the social environment for motivating healthy aging. We also offer future directions to move this research forward. We conclude with an outlook on how to leverage these powerful forces in novel intervention approaches that are sensitive to the constantly changing nature of the person and the environment.

摘要

健康老龄化模型强调了社会联系的激励作用。社会经验在日常生活中不断塑造我们的思想和行为,这些日常过程缓慢而持续地影响着我们的健康和幸福。在本文中,我们讨论了从强调个体行为的横断面实验室设计向更自然的个体内范式的研究进展,这些范式将日常社会经验与情绪、认知和身体健康联系起来。我们提到了需要填补的研究空白,以增进我们对社会环境激励健康老龄化的强大力量的认识。我们还提供了推进这一研究的未来方向。最后,我们展望了如何利用这些强大的力量,提出新的干预方法,这些方法对人与环境不断变化的本质敏感。

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