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显示出显著的热致、溶剂致和蒸汽致变色磷光以及可逆溶剂驱动的3D到0D转变的银(I)-有机框架。

Silver(I)-Organic Frameworks Showing Remarkable Thermo-, Solvato- And Vapochromic Phosphorescence As Well As Reversible Solvent-Driven 3D-to-0D Transformations.

作者信息

Rogovoy Maxim I, Berezin Alexey S, Samsonenko Denis G, Artem'ev Alexander V

机构信息

Nikolaev Institute of Inorganic Chemistry of the Siberian Branch of the RAS, 3 Academician Lavrentyev Ave., Novosibirsk 630090, Russian Federation.

出版信息

Inorg Chem. 2021 May 3;60(9):6680-6687. doi: 10.1021/acs.inorgchem.1c00480. Epub 2021 Apr 19.

DOI:10.1021/acs.inorgchem.1c00480
PMID:33872501
Abstract

A series of isoreticular Ag(I) luminescent metal-organic frameworks (LMOFs), {AgL(CHCN)} (X = ClO, OTf, and BF), has been designed, exploiting diphenyl(2-pyrazyl)phosphine (L) as a multidentate linker. At ambient temperature, these compounds emit a bright long-lived phosphorescence (λ = 545-555 nm) with a quantum efficiency as high as 22%, which is the highest value for phosphorescent Ag-LMOFs. The prepared LMOFs also exhibit pronounced thermochromic luminescence, reversibly changing their emission color in the 300-77 K range. These LMOFs also demonstrate prominent solvato- and vapochromic luminescence, which manifest as a reversible change in the emission properties during the removal and recovery of the coordinated and guest MeCN molecules, respectively. Moreover, we have discovered a reversible solvent-driven 3D-to-0D transformation of the framework {AgL(CHCN)} into a brightly emissive complex [AgL(ClO)]. To the best of our knowledge, the compounds obtained are the first Ag-LMOFs that exhibit thermo-, solvato-, and vapochromic luminescence.

摘要

利用二苯基(2-吡唑基)膦(L)作为多齿连接体,设计了一系列等网状的Ag(I)发光金属有机框架(LMOF),即{AgL(CHCN)}(X = ClO、OTf和BF)。在室温下,这些化合物发出明亮的长寿命磷光(λ = 545 - 555 nm),量子效率高达22%,这是磷光Ag-LMOF的最高值。制备的LMOF还表现出明显的热致变色发光,在300 - 77 K范围内可逆地改变其发射颜色。这些LMOF还表现出显著的溶剂致变色和蒸汽致变色发光现象,分别表现为在配位的和客体MeCN分子去除和恢复过程中发射性质的可逆变化。此外,我们还发现了框架{AgL(CHCN)}向明亮发光配合物[AgL(ClO)]的可逆溶剂驱动的3D到0D转变。据我们所知,所得到的化合物是首批表现出热致变色、溶剂致变色和蒸汽致变色发光的Ag-LMOF。

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