操作方法:阴部神经阻滞在小儿日间泌尿外科手术中的应用。
How I Do It: The pudendal nerve block for pediatric ambulatory urologic surgery.
机构信息
Department of Urology, University of Washington Medical Center, Seattle, WA.
出版信息
Can J Urol. 2021 Apr;28(2):10648-10651.
Regional analgesia is an important adjunct for perioperative pain management in the setting of pediatric penile surgeries. Caudal epidural analgesia (CEA) is the most common analgesic technique performed, but it has limitations and associated morbidity. The pudendal nerve block (PNB) is an effective alternative to CEA with a lower risk profile; in prior examination of the approach, PNB has been demonstrated to have similar postoperative pain control outcomes. We describe our technique and highlight observations made as we have transitioned from CEA to PNB for many patients.
区域阻滞麻醉是小儿阴茎手术围手术期疼痛管理的重要辅助手段。骶管硬膜外镇痛(CEA)是最常进行的镇痛技术,但它有局限性和相关的发病率。阴部神经阻滞(PNB)是 CEA 的有效替代方法,风险较低;在对该方法的先前检查中,PNB 已被证明具有相似的术后疼痛控制效果。我们描述了我们的技术,并强调了在为许多患者从 CEA 过渡到 PNB 时观察到的情况。