Scheromm P, Plassard C, Salsac L
Laboratoire INRA de Recherches snr les Symbiotes des Racines, 9 place Viala, 34060 Montpellier cedex, France.
New Phytol. 1990 Jan;114(1):93-98. doi: 10.1111/j.1469-8137.1990.tb00378.x.
In maritime pine seedlings (Pinus pinaster Soland in Ait.), nitrate absorption and reduction capacities were estimated by the incorporation of N-labelled nitrogen. This method allowed us to work on the whole plant Without perturbing plant behaviour. For this purpose, xylem and phloem transports were quantified. After 48 h i nitrate nutrition, mycorrhizal symbiosis with Hebeloma cylindrosporum Romagn. modified neither nitrate accumulation nor absorption and reduction capacities of this anion. Xylem transport of reduced nitrogen was similar in mycorrhizal and non-mycorrhizal seedlings. Only phloem transport was modified by mycorrhizal symbiosis. The intensity of the phloem transport in mycorrhizal pines was approximately twice that in non-mycorrhizal plants.
在海岸松幼苗(Pinus pinaster Soland in Ait.)中,通过掺入氮标记的氮来估计硝酸盐的吸收和还原能力。这种方法使我们能够在不干扰植物行为的情况下对整株植物进行研究。为此,对木质部和韧皮部的运输进行了量化。在硝酸盐营养48小时后,与柱状环柄菇(Hebeloma cylindrosporum Romagn.)的菌根共生既没有改变这种阴离子的硝酸盐积累,也没有改变其吸收和还原能力。菌根和非菌根幼苗中还原态氮的木质部运输相似。只有韧皮部运输因菌根共生而改变。菌根松中韧皮部运输的强度约为非菌根植物的两倍。