Kranz Jennifer, Steffens Joachim, Michels Guido, Schneidewind Laila
Klinik für Urologie und Kinderurologie, St.-Antonius Hospital gGmbH, Akademisches Lehrkrankenhaus der RWTH Aachen, Dechant-Deckers-Str. 8, 52249, Eschweiler, Deutschland.
Universitätsklinik und Poliklinik für Urologie, Universitätsklinikum Halle (Saale), Halle (Saale), Deutschland.
Med Klin Intensivmed Notfmed. 2021 May;116(4):361-372. doi: 10.1007/s00063-021-00810-7. Epub 2021 Apr 20.
As a result of the restructuring of emergency care provided by statutory health insurance companies and demographic change, the number of people presenting to emergency departments in hospitals is continuously increasing. A significant proportion of these emergencies concern the specialist discipline of urology. The clinical manifestations in emergency medical care range from trauma-related injuries to the urogenital tract and urinary transport disorders to hematuria and life-threatening infections. Due to the high incidence of urological tumors and the urogenital tract's affection in other malignant diseases, oncological patients are also frequently affected by urological emergencies. Fast and efficient diagnostic and therapeutic action is crucial in these situations to achieve an optimal treatment result.
由于法定健康保险公司提供的急诊护理结构调整和人口结构变化，前往医院急诊科就诊的人数持续增加。这些急诊中有很大一部分涉及泌尿外科专科。急诊医疗中的临床表现范围从泌尿生殖道创伤相关损伤、尿液输送障碍到血尿和危及生命的感染。由于泌尿系统肿瘤的高发病率以及泌尿生殖道在其他恶性疾病中的受累情况，肿瘤患者也经常受到泌尿系统急诊的影响。在这些情况下，快速有效的诊断和治疗行动对于实现最佳治疗效果至关重要。
