Lange S
Röntgen- und Radiumabteilung des Knappschaftskrankenhauses Recklinghausen.
Rontgenblatter. 1988 Mar;41(3):117-21.
All therapeutic modalities of lung cancer - surgery, radiotherapy and chemotherapy - may be controlled by radiological methods. During the week after surgery one x-ray examination of the thorax should be done every day, in order to rule out pneumonia, atelectasis, mediastinal shift etc. For radiotherapy, x-ray images can show the change in tumour volume and the occurrence of pneumonitis. For chemotherapy of oat-cell carcinoma, x-ray controls are important, because chemotherapy can be modified if the therapeutic effect is not satisfactory. For follow-up studies of treated lung cancer, x-ray examinations of the thorax are indicated every three to six months. Computed tomography bone scans and liver sonography should be employed whenever there are relevant clinical signs or symptoms.
肺癌的所有治疗方式——手术、放疗和化疗——都可以通过放射学方法进行监控。术后一周内,应每天进行一次胸部X光检查,以排除肺炎、肺不张、纵隔移位等情况。对于放疗,X光图像可以显示肿瘤体积的变化以及肺炎的发生情况。对于燕麦细胞癌的化疗,X光监控很重要,因为如果治疗效果不理想,可以调整化疗方案。对于接受治疗的肺癌患者进行随访研究时,建议每三到六个月进行一次胸部X光检查。每当出现相关临床体征或症状时,应进行计算机断层扫描骨扫描和肝脏超声检查。