Shamsi Fahad, Hasan Khwaja Y, Hashmani Shahrukh, Jamal Syed F, Ellaham Samer
Heart & Vascular Institute, Cleveland Clinic Abu Dhabi, Abu Dhabi, United Arab Emirates.
J Saudi Heart Assoc. 2021 Apr 15;33(1):9-10. doi: 10.37616/2212-5043.1232. eCollection 2021.
The term myocardial infarction with non-obstructive coronary arteries (MINOCA) applies to patients who have clinical evidence of AMI but coronary angiography reveals no coronary obstructions and an alternative diagnosis is not possible. It is a heterogenous group of disease. Its prognosis, predictors of mortality and optimum management is unclear. In this review, we present a disease overview for MINOCA including the clinical features, adopted definitions, prevalence, diagnosis, treatment, and prognosis.
非阻塞性冠状动脉心肌梗死(MINOCA)这一术语适用于有急性心肌梗死临床证据但冠状动脉造影显示无冠状动脉阻塞且无法做出其他诊断的患者。它是一组异质性疾病。其预后、死亡率预测因素及最佳治疗方法尚不清楚。在本综述中,我们对MINOCA进行了疾病概述,包括临床特征、采用的定义、患病率、诊断、治疗和预后。