Lindén Ola, Bates Andrew T, Cunningham David, Hindorf Cecilia, Larsson Erik, Cleton Adriaan, Pinkert Joerg, Huang Funan, Bladt Friedhelm, Hennekes Hartwig, Oedegaardstuen Liv-Ingrid, Sturm Isrid, McNamara Christopher
Department of Oncology, Lund University Hospital, Lund, Sweden.
Clinical Oncology Department, University Hospital Southampton NHS Foundation Trust, Southampton, United Kingdom.
Cancer Biother Radiopharm. 2021 Oct;36(8):672-681. doi: 10.1089/cbr.2020.4653. Epub 2021 Apr 21.
BAY 1862864 is an α-particle emitting Th-labeled CD22-targeting antibody. This first-in-human dose-escalation phase I study evaluated BAY 1862864 in patients with CD22-positive relapsed/refractory B cell non-Hodgkin lymphoma (R/R-NHL). BAY 1862864 intravenous injections were administered at the starting Th radioactivity dose of 1.5 MBq (2 or 10 mg antibody), and the radioactivity dose escalated in ∼1.5 MBq increments (10 mg antibody) until the maximum tolerated dose (MTD) was reported. The primary objective was to determine the safety, tolerability, and MTD. Twenty-one patients received BAY 1862864. Two dose-limiting toxicities (grade 3 febrile neutropenia and grade 4 thrombocytopenia) were reported in one patient in the 4.6 MBq (10 mg antibody) cohort. The MTD was not reached. Ten (48%) patients reported grade ≥3 treatment-emergent adverse events, with the most common being neutropenia, thrombocytopenia, and leukopenia, each occurring in 3 (14%) patients. Pharmacokinetics demonstrated the dose proportionality and stability of BAY 1862864 in the blood. The objective response rate (ORR) was 25% (5/21 patients) according to the LUGANO 2014 criteria, including 1 complete and 4 partial responses. The ORR was 11% (1/9) and 30% (3/10) in patients with relapsed high- and low-grade lymphomas, respectively. BAY 1862864 was safe and tolerated in patients with R/R-NHL. Clinical Trial Registration numbers: NCT02581878 and EudraCT 2014-004140-36.
BAY 1862864是一种发射α粒子的钍标记的靶向CD22抗体。这项首次人体剂量递增的I期研究评估了BAY 1862864在CD22阳性复发/难治性B细胞非霍奇金淋巴瘤(R/R-NHL)患者中的疗效。BAY 1862864静脉注射的起始钍放射性剂量为1.5 MBq(2或10 mg抗体),放射性剂量以约1.5 MBq的增量(10 mg抗体)递增,直至报告最大耐受剂量(MTD)。主要目的是确定安全性、耐受性和MTD。21名患者接受了BAY 1862864治疗。在4.6 MBq(10 mg抗体)队列中的一名患者中报告了两例剂量限制性毒性(3级发热性中性粒细胞减少和4级血小板减少)。未达到MTD。10名(48%)患者报告了≥3级治疗中出现的不良事件,最常见的是中性粒细胞减少、血小板减少和白细胞减少,各有3名(14%)患者发生。药代动力学证明了BAY 1862864在血液中的剂量比例性和稳定性。根据LUGANO 2014标准,客观缓解率(ORR)为25%(21名患者中的5名),包括1例完全缓解和4例部分缓解。复发的高级别和低级别淋巴瘤患者的ORR分别为11%(1/9)和30%(3/10)。BAY 1862864在R/R-NHL患者中是安全且耐受性良好的。临床试验注册号:NCT02581878和EudraCT 2014-004140-36。