School of Medicine, Keele University, Keele, UK.
Educ Prim Care. 2021 Sep;32(5):303-307. doi: 10.1080/14739879.2021.1915708. Epub 2021 Apr 23.
Within normal surgery hours telephone consultations have been previously shown to make up between 10-20% of patient contacts with General Practitioners (GPs) and to comprise a large proportion of a GP's daily workload. Although obviously very useful, such doctor-patient interactions can be fraught with risk. The General Medical Council (GMC) requires that newly graduated doctors should be adaptable to the challenge of delivering treatment advice and management remotely. Yet, currently, there is limited specific training in telephone consultation skills in both undergraduate and postgraduate curricula.Authentic and properly supervised exposure of medical students to GP telephone consultations can be difficult to achieve in clinical placements. Therefore, we have developed emergency telephone consultations within our primary care Safe and Effective Clinical Outcomes (SECO) clinics which are simulated GP surgeries organised for our final year students. We have expanded the range of patients presenting in these clinics by including trained, simulated patients requesting an urgent telephone consultation with a GP. In doing so we aim to enhance our student's skills and confidence in conducting telephone consultations.This teaching exchange paper aims to describe the ideas behind the construction of simulated patient telephone scripts together with the difficulties and successes encountered in introducing telephone consultations into our GP SECO clinic. We hope these ideas and processes will stimulate and enable others to help students prepare for this challenging area of clinical medicine made increasingly significant by the Covid-19 pandemic.
在正常手术时间内,电话咨询占全科医生(GP)与患者联系的 10-20%,并且构成了 GP 日常工作量的很大一部分。虽然这种医患互动显然非常有用,但也可能充满风险。医学总会(GMC)要求新毕业的医生应适应远程提供治疗建议和管理的挑战。然而,目前,本科和研究生课程中都缺乏专门的电话咨询技能培训。在临床实习中,让医学生真实而适当监督地接触 GP 电话咨询可能具有挑战性。因此,我们在初级保健安全有效临床结果(SECO)诊所中开展了紧急电话咨询,这些诊所是为我们的最后一年学生组织的模拟全科医生手术。我们通过包括接受过培训的模拟患者来扩大这些诊所中就诊患者的范围,这些模拟患者要求与 GP 进行紧急电话咨询。通过这样做,我们旨在提高学生在进行电话咨询方面的技能和信心。本教学交流论文旨在描述构建模拟患者电话脚本的思路,以及在将电话咨询引入我们的 GP SECO 诊所时遇到的困难和成功。我们希望这些想法和流程能够激发并使其他人能够帮助学生为这一具有挑战性的临床医学领域做好准备,而新冠疫情使这一领域变得更加重要。