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恩格列净逆转内皮功能障碍以改善心肾综合征中心肌细胞功能。

Reversing endothelial dysfunction with empagliflozin to improve cardiomyocyte function in cardiorenal syndrome.

机构信息

Aix Marseille Univ, INSERM, INRAE, C2VN, Marseille, France.

Aix Marseille Univ, INSERM, INRAE, C2VN, Marseille, France; Centre de Néphrologie et Transplantation Rénale, AP-HM, Hôpital de la Conception, Marseille, France.

出版信息

Kidney Int. 2021 May;99(5):1062-1064. doi: 10.1016/j.kint.2021.01.008.

DOI:10.1016/j.kint.2021.01.008
PMID:33892855
Abstract

Sodium-glucose cotransporter 2 inhibitors offer cardiovascular and renal benefits in patients with chronic kidney disease through not yet clearly defined mechanisms. Juni et al. showed that sodium-glucose cotransporter 2 inhibitor empagliflozin exposure in vitro can restore cardiomyocyte function by counteracting harmful effects of uremic serum on the endothelium-cardiomyocyte crosstalk between endothelial cells and cardiomyocytes. The author's findings improved our understanding of cardiovascular impairment in chronic kidney disease and provided new perspectives for the beneficial effects of sodium-glucose cotransporter 2 inhibitor therapy.

摘要

钠-葡萄糖共转运蛋白 2 抑制剂通过尚未明确的机制为慢性肾脏病患者带来心血管和肾脏获益。Juni 等人表明,钠-葡萄糖共转运蛋白 2 抑制剂恩格列净在体外的暴露可以通过抵消尿毒症血清对内皮细胞-心肌细胞之间的内皮细胞-心肌细胞串扰的有害影响来恢复心肌细胞功能。作者的发现增进了我们对慢性肾脏病中心血管损伤的理解,并为钠-葡萄糖共转运蛋白 2 抑制剂治疗的有益作用提供了新的视角。

相似文献

1
Reversing endothelial dysfunction with empagliflozin to improve cardiomyocyte function in cardiorenal syndrome.恩格列净逆转内皮功能障碍以改善心肾综合征中心肌细胞功能。
Kidney Int. 2021 May;99(5):1062-1064. doi: 10.1016/j.kint.2021.01.008.
2
Empagliflozin restores chronic kidney disease-induced impairment of endothelial regulation of cardiomyocyte relaxation and contraction.恩格列净可恢复慢性肾病所致的内皮细胞对心肌细胞舒张和收缩调节功能的损害。
Kidney Int. 2021 May;99(5):1088-1101. doi: 10.1016/j.kint.2020.12.013. Epub 2020 Dec 23.
3
Empagliflozin and Clinical Outcomes in Patients With Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus, Established Cardiovascular Disease, and Chronic Kidney Disease.恩格列净与 2 型糖尿病、已确诊心血管疾病和慢性肾脏病患者的临床结局。
Circulation. 2018 Jan 9;137(2):119-129. doi: 10.1161/CIRCULATIONAHA.117.028268. Epub 2017 Sep 13.
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Effects of sodium glucose co-transporter 2 inhibitors on the kidney.钠-葡萄糖协同转运蛋白2抑制剂对肾脏的影响。
Diab Vasc Dis Res. 2018 Sep;15(5):375-386. doi: 10.1177/1479164118783756. Epub 2018 Jul 2.
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Evaluation of renal and cardiovascular protection mechanisms of SGLT2 inhibitors: model-based analysis of clinical data.SGLT2 抑制剂的肾脏和心血管保护机制评估:基于模型的临床数据分析。
Am J Physiol Renal Physiol. 2018 Nov 1;315(5):F1295-F1306. doi: 10.1152/ajprenal.00202.2018. Epub 2018 Jul 18.
6
Empagliflozin in kidney transplant recipients with chronic kidney disease G3a-4 and metabolic syndrome: Five Japanese cases.恩格列净在慢性肾脏病 G3a-4 且合并代谢综合征的肾移植受者中的应用:日本五例病例。
BMC Nephrol. 2022 May 2;23(1):168. doi: 10.1186/s12882-022-02793-9.
7
Effect of Empagliflozin on Cardiovascular and Renal Outcomes in Patients With Heart Failure by Baseline Diabetes Status: Results From the EMPEROR-Reduced Trial.恩格列净对伴或不伴糖尿病的心力衰竭患者心血管和肾脏结局的影响:来自 EMPEROR-Reduced 试验的结果。
Circulation. 2021 Jan 26;143(4):337-349. doi: 10.1161/CIRCULATIONAHA.120.051824. Epub 2020 Nov 11.
8
Secondary analyses to assess the profound effects of empagliflozin on endothelial function in patients with type 2 diabetes and established cardiovascular diseases: The placebo-controlled double-blind randomized effect of empagliflozin on endothelial function in cardiovascular high risk diabetes mellitus: Multi-center placebo-controlled double-blind randomized trial.评估恩格列净对 2 型糖尿病合并已确诊心血管疾病患者内皮功能的深远影响的二次分析:恩格列净对心血管高危 2 型糖尿病患者内皮功能影响的安慰剂对照、双盲、随机效应研究:多中心安慰剂对照、双盲、随机临床试验。
J Diabetes Investig. 2020 Nov;11(6):1551-1563. doi: 10.1111/jdi.13289. Epub 2020 Jun 14.
9
Empagliflozin protects heart from inflammation and energy depletion via AMPK activation.恩格列净通过激活 AMPK 保护心脏免受炎症和能量耗竭的影响。
Pharmacol Res. 2020 Aug;158:104870. doi: 10.1016/j.phrs.2020.104870. Epub 2020 May 17.
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Sodium-glucose cotransporter 2 inhibitors and inflammation in chronic kidney disease: Possible molecular pathways.钠-葡萄糖共转运蛋白 2 抑制剂与慢性肾脏病中的炎症:可能的分子途径。
J Cell Physiol. 2018 Jan;234(1):223-230. doi: 10.1002/jcp.26851. Epub 2018 Aug 4.

引用本文的文献

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Cardiorenal syndrome: clinical diagnosis, molecular mechanisms and therapeutic strategies.心肾综合征:临床诊断、分子机制及治疗策略
Acta Pharmacol Sin. 2025 Feb 5. doi: 10.1038/s41401-025-01476-z.
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Impact of sodium-glucose cotransporter-2 inhibitors on pulmonary vascular cell function and arterial remodeling.钠-葡萄糖协同转运蛋白2抑制剂对肺血管细胞功能和动脉重塑的影响。
World J Cardiol. 2025 Jan 26;17(1):101491. doi: 10.4330/wjc.v17.i1.101491.
3
Acute Cardiorenal Syndrome: Epidemiology, Pathophysiology, Assessment, and Treatment.
急性心肾综合征:流行病学、病理生理学、评估与治疗
Rev Cardiovasc Med. 2023 Feb 2;24(2):40. doi: 10.31083/j.rcm2402040. eCollection 2023 Feb.
4
Suppression of Cardiogenic Edema with Sodium-Glucose Cotransporter-2 Inhibitors in Heart Failure with Reduced Ejection Fraction: Mechanisms and Insights from Pre-Clinical Studies.钠-葡萄糖协同转运蛋白2抑制剂对射血分数降低的心力衰竭中心源性水肿的抑制作用:临床前研究的机制与见解
Biomedicines. 2022 Aug 19;10(8):2016. doi: 10.3390/biomedicines10082016.
5
Sodium glucose co-transporter-2 inhibitor, Empagliflozin, is associated with significant reduction in weight, body mass index, fasting glucose, and A1c levels in Type 2 diabetic patients with established coronary heart disease: the SUPER GATE study.钠-葡萄糖共转运蛋白 2 抑制剂恩格列净可显著降低已确诊冠心病的 2 型糖尿病患者的体重、体重指数、空腹血糖和糖化血红蛋白水平:SUPER GATE 研究。
Ir J Med Sci. 2022 Aug;191(4):1647-1652. doi: 10.1007/s11845-021-02761-6. Epub 2021 Sep 2.