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社论评论:髋关节-脊柱综合征:髋关节活动受限,脊柱负担加倍。

Editorial Commentary: Hip-Spine Syndrome: When the Hip Does Not Move, the Spine Labors Double.

机构信息

Clínica del Campestre/Clínica Las Américas, University of Antioquia, and Procadera.

出版信息

Arthroscopy. 2021 May;37(5):1510-1511. doi: 10.1016/j.arthro.2021.02.038.

Abstract

When the hip does not move, the spine labors double. For example, limited hip extension results in lumbar spine hyperextension and an increase in spinal facet joint loading due to premature coupling. Patients who undergo hip surgery show significant improvement in concomitant lower back problems, and symptomatic low back pain resolves in approximately 80% of patients after total hip arthroplasty. When an impairment in hip range of motion (limitation or asymmetry) is identified, a logical relationship to lumbar pathology should be explored, and treatment options may include interventions that improve hip joint range of motion.

摘要

当髋关节无法活动时,脊柱的负担就会加倍。例如,髋关节伸展受限会导致腰椎过度伸展,并由于过早的耦合而增加脊柱关节突关节的负荷。接受髋关节手术的患者,其伴随的下腰痛问题会显著改善,并且在全髋关节置换术后,约 80%的患者的症状性腰痛会得到缓解。当髋关节活动范围受限(限制或不对称)时,应探索与腰椎病变的逻辑关系,治疗选择可能包括改善髋关节活动范围的干预措施。

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