Couldwell Mitchell, Aysenne Aimee, Iwanaga Joe, Dumont Aaron S, Tubbs R Shane
Department of Neurosurgery, Tulane Center for Clinical Neurosciences, Tulane University School of Medicine, New Orleans, LA, USA.
Department of Neurology, Tulane Center for Clinical Neurosciences, Tulane University School of Medicine, New Orleans, LA, USA.
Anat Cell Biol. 2021 Sep 30;54(3):395-398. doi: 10.5115/acb.21.042.
Knowledge of the variant anatomy of the intradural venous sinuses is important to anatomists and clinicians alike. Herein, we report a cadaveric case of the rare venous sinus of Kelch, which some have believed is a remnant of the cranio-orbital sinuses. To our knowledge, only one other cadaveric case has been reported in the extant medical literature. Clinically, knowledge of such a variant venous sinus can minimize misdiagnoses such as when anatomical variations are noted on imaging. Surgically, such an understanding can avoid intraoperative complications such as iatrogenic hemorrhage.
了解硬脊膜内静脉窦的变异解剖结构对解剖学家和临床医生都很重要。在此,我们报告一例罕见的凯尔希静脉窦的尸体病例,有些人认为它是颅眶窦的残余部分。据我们所知,现存医学文献中仅报道过另外一例尸体病例。在临床上,了解这种变异静脉窦可以减少误诊,比如在影像学检查中发现解剖变异时。在手术中,这样的认识可以避免术中并发症,如医源性出血。