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横窦变异:附一例罕见病例报告的综述

Variations of the Transverse Sinus: Review with an Unusual Case Report.

作者信息

Massrey Chrissie, Altafulla Juan J, Iwanaga Joe, Litvack Zachary, Ishak Basem, Oskouian Rod J, Loukas Marios, Tubbs R Shane

机构信息

Seattle Science Foundation, Seattle, USA.

Swedish Neuroscience Institute, Seattle Science Foundation, Seattle, USA.

出版信息

Cureus. 2018 Sep 4;10(9):e3248. doi: 10.7759/cureus.3248.

Abstract

The dural venous sinuses are venous channels in the cranium that drain blood and cerebrospinal fluid circulating from the brain into the vascular system via the internal jugular veins. The transverse sinus is a dural venous sinus present in the posterior aspect of the cranium. We report an unusual variant of this sinus with the presence of a fenestration at its proximal segment. We will review and discuss the background and the potential clinical relevance of this anatomical variation.

摘要

硬脑膜静脉窦是颅骨内的静脉通道,它将从大脑循环的血液和脑脊液通过颈内静脉引流至血管系统。横窦是位于颅骨后部的硬脑膜静脉窦。我们报告了该静脉窦的一种罕见变异,即在其近端段存在一个开窗。我们将回顾并讨论这种解剖变异的背景及潜在临床意义。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/a735/6217863/064767cb9ae8/cureus-0010-00000003248-i01.jpg

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