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一种使用一体化电极的自修复柔性准固态锌离子电池。

A Self-Healing Flexible Quasi-Solid Zinc-Ion Battery Using All-In-One Electrodes.

作者信息

Liu Jinyun, Long Jiawei, Shen Zihan, Jin Xing, Han Tianli, Si Ting, Zhang Huigang

机构信息

Key Laboratory of Functional Molecular Solids (Ministry of Education) Anhui Provincial Engineering Laboratory for New-Energy Vehicle Battery Energy-Storage Materials College of Chemistry and Materials Science Anhui Normal University Wuhu Anhui 241002 P. R. China.

National Laboratory of Solid State Microstructures College of Engineering and Applied Sciences Nanjing University Nanjing Jiangsu 210093 P. R. China.

出版信息

Adv Sci (Weinh). 2021 Feb 14;8(8):2004689. doi: 10.1002/advs.202004689. eCollection 2021 Apr.

Abstract

Self-healing and flexibility are significant for many emerging applications of secondary batteries, which have attracted broad attention. Herein, a self-healing flexible quasi-solid Zn-ion battery composing of flexible all-in-one cathode (VS nanosheets growing on carbon cloth) and anode (electrochemically deposited Zn nanowires), and a self-healing hydrogel electrolyte, is presented. The free-standing all-in-one electrodes enable a high capacity and robust structure during flexible transformation of the battery, and the hydrogel electrolyte possesses a good self-healing performance. The presented battery remains as a high retention potential even after healing from being cut into six pieces. When bending at 60°, 90°, and 180°, the battery capacities remain 124, 125, and 114 mAh g, respectively, cycling at a current density of 50 mA g. Moreover, after cutting and healing twice, the battery still delivers a stable capacity, indicating a potential use of self-healing and wearable electronics.

摘要

自修复和柔韧性对于二次电池的许多新兴应用至关重要,这已引起广泛关注。在此,提出了一种由柔性一体化阴极(生长在碳布上的VS纳米片)和阳极(电化学沉积的Zn纳米线)以及自修复水凝胶电解质组成的自修复柔性准固态锌离子电池。独立的一体化电极在电池的柔性转变过程中具有高容量和坚固的结构,并且水凝胶电解质具有良好的自修复性能。所展示的电池即使在被切成六块后修复仍保持高保留潜力。当在60°、90°和180°弯曲时,电池容量在50 mA g的电流密度下循环时分别保持为124、125和114 mAh g。此外,在切割和修复两次后,电池仍能提供稳定的容量,表明其在自修复和可穿戴电子设备方面具有潜在用途。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/f047/8061350/82fd650ccca4/ADVS-8-2004689-g005.jpg

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