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北京市社区老年人参与在线时间银行护理的影响因素。

The Influencing Factors of Participation in Online Timebank Nursing for Community Elderly in Beijing, China.

机构信息

School of Economics, Beijing Technology and Business University, Beijing, China.

School of Economics and Resource Management, Beijing Normal University, Beijing, China.

出版信息

Front Public Health. 2021 Apr 8;9:650018. doi: 10.3389/fpubh.2021.650018. eCollection 2021.

Abstract

This study uses the logit model through questionnaire data of Beijing in 2019 to investigate the participation willingness of online timebank elderly care, especially to discover different influencing factors on the participation willingness between the youth group and the elderly group. We find that: First, the health status of elderly people and the number of elder families of young people have significant positive impacts on their willingness to participate in online timebank. Second, the experience of participating in voluntary activities has a significant positive effect and it has a far greater impact in the young group than that in the elderly group. Third, the more the free time, the higher the participation willingness in the young group, but it is the opposite in the elderly group. Fourth, the years of education and party member have significant promoting effects on the participation willingness in both groups. Such heterogeneous influencing factors can help develop online timebank nursing for dealing with the increasingly serious population aging problem in China and also other developing countries.

摘要

本研究使用 logit 模型,通过 2019 年北京的问卷调查数据,考察了在线时间银行老年护理的参与意愿,特别是发现青年群体和老年群体之间对参与意愿的不同影响因素。研究发现:第一,老年人的健康状况和年轻人的老年家庭数量对他们参与在线时间银行的意愿有显著的正向影响。第二,参与志愿活动的经验对年轻人的参与意愿有显著的正向影响,其影响程度远远大于老年人。第三,年轻人的闲暇时间越多,参与意愿越高,但老年人则相反。第四,受教育年限和党员身份对两个群体的参与意愿都有显著的促进作用。这些异质影响因素有助于发展在线时间银行护理,以应对中国乃至其他发展中国家日益严重的人口老龄化问题。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/8b0b/8060504/d2c455a1e268/fpubh-09-650018-g0001.jpg

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